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Medical activity in modern Rashidi and the Umayyad | ||
| journal of arabian sciences heritage | ||
| Article 1, Volume 0, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 97-144 | ||
| Author | ||
| Assis.prof.phd. Sajid Mekhlef Hassan | ||
| Abstract | ||
| Medical activity in modern Rashidi and the Umayyad M. D. Sajid Mekhlef Hassan College of Education Department of History Samarra University (Abstract) the subject of medical activity in eras Rashidi and Umayyad is one of the most important for study because Medicine is related to human life and health Medicine is important science which should be identified and interested. the Prophet Muhammad emphasized God bless him and to pay attention to the study of medicine through the Hadith. The first Caliphs give great support in this science, despite concerning the management of large state affairs, such as the Caliph Omar ibn al-Khattab (may Allah pleased him) and the Caliph Ali ibn Abi Talib and they spend money for this science and interested with scholars and practitioners in the profession honest wich makes Caliph Ali bin Abi Talib (may Allah be pleased him) said: ((stomach malady house and cever is the need of)). The medical cunction was not limited to treat the patient at home, but participate in military battles to treat the wounded and emerged a large number of doctors in Rashidi, for example: Atheer bin Amr AL-srkoni, a senior doctors in time of Caliph Ali bin Abi Talib (may Allah be pleased him and others). The Umayyad caliphsinterstes in this noble function and gave the amounts of money to send the students to another country to study and have purchased the regions of rare books and cared for the movement of translation, suches Khalid bin Yazid. They benefited from the doctors who came from Iraq and the Levant and Umayyad Doctors Athaal AL-nesran and Abu AL-Hekem AL-Demashqi and others. The Umayyad caliphs interst with establishing hospitals and specialized private longs for some dermatologist to prevent infection, Medicine in this era was characterized by honesty, justice, tolerance and leniency | ||
| Keywords | ||
| Medical activity | ||
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