Q. Abass, M., H. Abdulla, E. (2014). Relationship between Serum Estrogen, Magnesium and Body Mass Index in premature Ovarian Failure Women in Tikrit City/ Iraq .. , 8(1), 28-31. doi: 10.37652/juaps.2014.121456
Madlen Q. Abass; Emad H. Abdulla. "Relationship between Serum Estrogen, Magnesium and Body Mass Index in premature Ovarian Failure Women in Tikrit City/ Iraq .". , 8, 1, 2014, 28-31. doi: 10.37652/juaps.2014.121456
Q. Abass, M., H. Abdulla, E. (2014). 'Relationship between Serum Estrogen, Magnesium and Body Mass Index in premature Ovarian Failure Women in Tikrit City/ Iraq .', , 8(1), pp. 28-31. doi: 10.37652/juaps.2014.121456
Q. Abass, M., H. Abdulla, E. Relationship between Serum Estrogen, Magnesium and Body Mass Index in premature Ovarian Failure Women in Tikrit City/ Iraq .. , 2014; 8(1): 28-31. doi: 10.37652/juaps.2014.121456

Relationship between Serum Estrogen, Magnesium and Body Mass Index in premature Ovarian Failure Women in Tikrit City/ Iraq .

Journal of University of Anbar for Pure Science
Article 8, Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 28-31    PDF (0 K)
Document Type: Research Paper
DOI: 10.37652/juaps.2014.121456
Authors
Madlen Q. Abass; Emad H. Abdulla
University of Tikrit - College of Dentistry
Abstract
This study was conducted to evaluate serum estrogen, magnesium level and body mass index of 30 women with premature ovarian failure and 30 women as control group attended to emergency department/ Tikrit teaching hospital in Tikrit City Their ages ranged between 40-48 years. The samples collection started from October /2012 till January /2013. The results showed that serum estrogen level of premature ovarian failure women was statistically significantly P ˂0.05 lower than in control group. Also the mean serum magnesium in premature ovarian failure women was significantly lower than in normal group p˂0.01 .This study showed that body mass index in patient women was significantly higher when compared with control group p˂0.05.
Keywords
Serum Estrogen; Magnesium; body mass index; Ovarian Failure Women; Tikrit city
References
  1. North American Menopause Society. (2007). Menopause practice: A Clinician´s Guide. 3rd. Cleveland, OH: North American Menopause Society;
  2. Jacobsen, B.K., Heuch, I., and  Kvale, G., (2003). Age at natural menopause and all-cause mortality: a 37-year follow-up of 19,731 Norwegian women. Am J Epidemiol. 157:923–929.
  3. Rocca, W.A., Shuster, L.T., Grossardt, B.R., Maraganore, D.M., Gostout, B.S., and  Geda, Y.E., ( 2009).  Long-term effects of bilateral oophorectomy on brain aging: unanswered questions from the Mayo Clinic Cohort Study of Oophorectomy and Aging. Women's Health (Lond Engl) 5:39-48.
  4. Nelson, L.M., (2009). Clinical practice. Primary ovarian insufficiency. N Engl J Med. 360:606–614.
  5. Panay, N., and  Kalu, E., (2009). Management of premature ovarian failure. Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol. 23:129–140.
  6. Santoro, N., (2003).  Mechanisms of premature ovarian failure. Ann Endocrinol  64:87–92.
  7. Alexander, E., and Knight, K., (2005).100 Questions & Answers About Menopause. Sudbury, MA: Jones and Bartlett publisher.
  8. Francis, S., Greenspan, MD., FACP David, G., and Gardner, MD., (2004). Basic and Clinical Endocrinology 7th. Edition P: 314-320.
  9. Gallagher, JC., (2007). Effect of early menopause on bone mineral density and fractures. Menopause. 14:567–571.
  10. 10.  Kalantaridou, SN.,  Naka , KK.,  Papanikolaou, E.,  Kazakos, N., Kravariti, M., and  Calis, KA. (2004).  Impaired endothelial function in young women with premature ovarian failure: normalization with hormone therapy. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 89:3907–3913.
  11. 11.  Atsma, F., Bartelink , ML., Grobbee, DE., and van der Schouw, YT., (2006). Postmenopausal status and early menopause as independent risk factors for cardiovascular disease: a meta-analysis. Menopause. 13:265–279.
12. "Journal of Reproductive Medicine";(2007). Menstrually Related Migraine: Breaking the Cycle in Your Clinical Practice; Silberstein & Goldberg; 

  1. 13.   Lokkegaard, E.,  Jovanovic, Z.,  Heitmann, B.L.,  Keiding,  N., Ottesen, B., and  Pedersen, A.T., (2006).  The association  between early menopause and risk of ischemic heart disease: influence of hormone therapy. Maturitas. 53:226–233.
  2. 14.  HAMERS, N ., SMITZ, J. L̕., and HOIR, A., (2001).  Interet des controles externs de la qualite dans le suivi des performances des trousses illustre par un exenple du immunoanal. Biol.Spec 16:419-422.
15. Young, D.S.,(1995). Effect of Drugs on clinical laboratory test, 4th Ed.p:3-410 to 3-414.

16. World health organization. (1995). physical status: report of  a WHO expert conittee.world health Tech Rep Ser 854:1-452.

17. Snedecor, G.W., and Cochran, W.G., (1978). 6th ed. Statistical methods the IOWA STATE Univ. press. USA,

18. Nelson, LM. (2009). Clinical practice. Primary ovarian insufficiency. N Engl J Med 360:606.

19. Groff, AA, Covington, SN., Halverson LR, (2005). Assessing the emotional needs of women with spontaneous premature ovarian failure. Fertil Steril . 83:1734.

  1. 20.  Beck-Peccoz P, Persani L (2006). "Premature ovarian failure". Orphanet J Rare Dis 1: 9. doi:10.1186/1750-1172-1-9. PMC 1502130. PMID 16722528
21. Archer, DF., (2009). Premature menopause increases cardiovascular risk. Climacteric 12 Suppl 1:26-31.

22. Parhami, F., Basseri, B., Hwang, J., Tintut, Y., Demer, LL., (2002).High-density lipoprotein regulates calcification of vascular cells. Circ Res, 91:570-576.

23. King, MW., (2002).  Cholesterol and Bile Metabolism: Biosynthesis  of Cholesterol,  Regulation of Cholesterol Synthesis Indiana State   Univ, School of Medicine.

  1. 24.   Harvey, (2005).  Biochemistry: 3rd Edition, Baltimore: Lippincott,  pp. 235-238. 
  2. 25.  NAMS, (2007). Continuing Medical Education Activity. Menopause. 14:555.
  3. 26.  Rosanoff , A.,  Seelig, MS., (2004). Comparison of mechanism and functional effects of magnesium and statin pharmaceuticals. J Am Coll 23: 5015-5055.        
27. Risco, F.,and  Traba, M L., (2004). Bone specific binding sites for 1, 25(OH) 2D3 in magnesium deficiency. J Physiol BiochemSep; 60 (3): 199-203. 

28. Goldsmith, N.F., (1971). Physiologic relationship between magnesium and the female reproductive apparatus. Serummagnesium variations in normal subjects; the effect of estrogen on magnesium distribution. Proc First          Intl Sympos Mg, Ed J Durlach, Vittel, France 1:439-458, .

29. Norman, RJ., Noakes ,M., Wu, R., Davies, MJ., Moran, L., Wang, JX., (2004).Improving reproductive performance in overweight /obese women with effective weight management. Hum Reprod Update. 10:267–80.

  1. 30.  Steen, B.,  Estrogen controls lipolysis by up-regulating a2A-adrenergic receptors directly in human adipose tissue through the estrogen receptor a. Implications for the female fat distribution. J Clin Endocrinol  Metab (2004)   89:1869.
  2. 31.  Tworoger, SS., Eliassen, AH., Missmer, SA., Baer, H., Rich-Edwards, J.,and  Michels, K.B., (2006). Birth weight and body size throughout life in relation to sex hormones and prolactin concentrations in premenopausal women. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev  Dec; 15(12):2494-2501. doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-06-0671.
32. Potischman, N., (1996).  Reversal of relation between body mass and endogenous estrogen concentrations with menopausal status. J Natl Cancer   Inst 88:756.

Statistics
Article View: 2,914
PDF Download: 83


Journal Management System. Powered by iJournalPro.com