Administrative Decentralization in The Iraqi Economy Regional Development program for The Period (2006 - 2012) As A Model

	Administrative Decentralization in The Iraqi Economy Regional Development program for The Period (2006 - 2012) As A Model
Journal Of AL-Turath University College
Article 1, Volume 0, Issue 21, 2017, Pages 413-436
Abstract
The adoption of administrative decentralizationprinciple isconsideredto be as a basic process of democratic transition, leading to the construction, development capabilities, and potential of local administrations, increasing the ability to mobilize resources and to contribute in the achievement of economic and social development balanced. The program of regions development, which has started in Iraq since 2006 is considered to be asone of the most important aspects of the administrative decentralization application by granting regions and provinces a ratio of financial allocations according to the relative importance of population in each province. By analyzing and evaluating the implementation of this program for the period 2006-2012 and for each year separately, the researcher has a number of positives in this program, which strengthened the application of administrative decentralization, as well as the diagnosis of the most important obstacles and challenges faced by the implementation and the way to solve them . Some of conclusions and recommendations that could contribute have been outlined in strengthening the role of the program in the desired democratic transformation.

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