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The impact of scientific progress on the expansion of the legal concept of the fetus (Comparative Study) | ||
| AL- Mouhakiq Al-Hilly Journal for legal and political science | ||
| Article 1, Volume 9, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 208-264 | ||
| Authors | ||
| Mushtaq A. Abdul Hussain Badr; P.Dr.Salam A. al-Fatlawi | ||
| Abstract | ||
| The tremendous advancements in medical science of great importance, especially in the field of industrial reproduction and treatment techniques stem cell transfer and organ transplants as well as medical research, and increased the importance after the expansion of the scope of these technologies through a broad turnout them by patients who suffer from infertility Obed incurable diseases, this scientific development has delivered a Bdilalh on the concept of a human embryo and expanded that concept to include embryos resulting from assisted fertility and human reproduction and breeding Bakri and other modern techniques, however the whole, the concept of human embryos did not specify in the law texts explicit, so we must refer to the rules public laws comparison shop which is the law of Iraq, Egyptian and French, as well as reference to Islamic Sharia law in the laws of the countries which permit it, we have begun this study looks at the definition of human embryos to indicate what the fetus and when to begin the first stages of the growth has come from his statement eccentric going through that stipulated by the Koran did medical scientists differ identified, in addition to a statement of multiple embryos images, if they live embryos resulting from natural insemination or artificial, whether internal in the womb of the woman or external test Aoicon pipeline result of cloning a human or of self-reproduction, which was stimulate egg female on the division without having to man cells, or they may have embryos dead Kalajnh aborted as this has a great importance in determining the legitimacy and legal provisions to benefit them, and also we discussed the legal nature of the fetus and the beginning of human life to him and we came to he was the first man stages and regaining protection legal from the beginning of enrichment, but differs from the adult human in legal obligations as it has the capacity must be incomplete, and finished in the finale to a number of findings and recommendations. | ||
| Keywords | ||
| scientific progress; expansion of the legal concept of the fetus | ||
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