The importance of the current research is the importance of the method of problem solving and the importance of the materials of Islamic science in general and the importance of the analytical article in particular.
The success of the teaching method depends on the teacher. A good, valid way does not work with an inadequate teacher. The nature of the subject and the nature of the student largely control the method. The successful teacher begins with the student and ends up with the student (Salami, p.
Most educators consider problem solving as an important educational activity. This is due to two reasons: first, learning how to solve problems can make them good at making decisions in their daily lives, and the other is appropriate and effective in learning the subject in general , P. 108).
Careful approach to problem solving emerged as a result of the proof of theories and research of educational psychology and surveys conducted by scientists and educators who went on to say that learning through problem solving leads to better results for students than the results of learning in traditional ways (Smara, 1989, p. 144).
The problem-solving method is that when a student is active to solve a problem derived from life and finds positive results in solving it, it acquires skill and experience in solving similar problems, especially if the educational problems are realistic and real (Muhammad and others, 1991, p. 142) Are thought processes that are organized according to organized thinking and free of hard assumptions, as well as creative thinking is an advanced type of problem solving (Kubaisi, 1989, p. 75).
The importance of the current research is also clear when you realize that problem solving has become one of the goals of education at the present time, and with the advancement of experience and knowledge, it emerged that contemporary man needs more than he needed in advance for the necessities of life that he faces with increasing complexity in his daily life, The increasing need to confront multiple daily situations, which may require decisions, has created the need to identify the methods used by an individual to solve problems (Qatami, 1996, p. 20).
The importance of the current research highlights the importance of analytic discourse. This article explores the origin of the modern narratives, the difference between the types of these narratives and their methods, and the reading of text in the explanatory books, explaining fifteen modern articles for each article. Author and author of the book and annotations adopted such as: the landmarks of the Sunan, and explain the nuclear, and open Almnam, and the continental mayor, and guidance of the sare, and Kawthar meanings, and the opening of the bari, and the boot, and explain al-Suyuti on Sinan women, and Sadiq al-Sindi, and aid of the idol, Zarqani, enlightening Hawalik, Wa Open the Lord, put al-Tathreeb, Neil al-Awtaar, and the outpouring of the Almighty, peace and ways, and inclusive science and governance, and others.
The importance of the current research and the need for it are reflected in the following points:
1. The problem-solving method can be a step in the way to help the learner adapt to the ever-changing requirements of the age. The present era is described as the era of communication and information stored by CDs, computers, information banks and the role of books, transmitted by audiovisual media. The person of this age should follow whatever is new in his field of work or specialization, because the human ability to receive is determined by the factors of time, space, mental and psychological readiness and in the face of the situation.
2. The method of solving problems has a prominent role in making the student a focus of the educational process. The current study attempts to benefit from the educational applications that the teaching theories have achieved in achieving this. Many teachers do not direct the students to transfer their thinking from the tangible physical world to theoretical and abstract concepts, To develop and impart experiences that involve applications to the realities and concepts they are studying and to seek access to the principles themselves.
3. There have been many studies on the method of solving problems and the positive results confirm the importance of this trend in raising the adequacy of the teacher, but there are no studies at the local level (to the knowledge of the researchers) dealt with the method of solving problems for students of the College of the origins of religion / University of Iraq and its impact on achievement Teaching modern analytical material, this would give special importance to this study.
4. Raising the level of mental students' performance has some difficulties when teaching in the usual way. Therefore, the researchers try to experiment with a modern study which is a problem solving method.
5. To benefit from this research by providing a model for the design of teaching plans based on the method of problem solving contribute to the development of teaching analytical Hadith. |