Effect of AL-Diwaniya Textile Factory Effluents on some of Chemical and Physical Properties of River Water in AL-Diwaniya

M. Alkam, Ad; A. Al- Zubaidi, Khitam

	Effect of AL-Diwaniya Textile Factory Effluents on some of Chemical and Physical Properties of River Water in AL-Diwaniya
journal of al-qadisiyah for pure science(quarterly)
Article 1, Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 58-69 PDF (0 K)
Authors
ad M. Alkam; Khitam A. Al- Zubaidi
Abstract
The present study included some physical and chemical characters in AL-Diwaniya river to show the effect of liquid industrial discharges from Textile Factory on it , the samples of water was collected at three stations from November 2010 to August 2011 .The first station was lied on the river before the Textile factory about 2 km and the second station was represented the river water that mixed with industrial discharges , while the third station was remoted from second station about 2 km. The characteristics was determined including: temperature , pH , electrical conductivity , salinity , turbidity , alkalinity , total hardness , Ca and Mg ions , dissolved oxygen and BOD5 , TDS and TSS , CL and sulphate , nutrients ( natrate , nitrite ,and phosphate ). The results show that the values of temperature air and water , pH , electrical conductivity , salinity was (16-43.2C ; 13-32.8C ; 7.03-8.7 ; 1022-1531µS/cm ; 0.65-0.98% ) respectively and the concentration of turbidity, TDS and TSS was (7.6-47.2NTU ; 391-976mg/L ;34.2-72.91 mg/L) respectively. While the concentration of dissolved oxygen and BOD5 , alkalinity , total hardness ,Ca and Mg ions ,CL and sulphate was (3.7-7.4 ; 1.2-4.2 ; 133.8-306.8 ; 362.4-605.8 ; 92.52-166.8 ; 18.73-55.45 ; 119.6-172.8 ; 187.9-394.8 ) mg/L respectively and the concentration of nutrient was (205.7-856 ; 4-26.4 ; 0.16-48.3 )µg/L for nitrate , nitrite , phosphate respectively.

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