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The Epic of Karbala in the Albanian and Bektashi Literature | ||
| AL-SSBET JORNAL | ||
| Article 1, Volume 1, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 141-167 | ||
| Author | ||
| Assist.Prof.Dr.Hamid Nasir AL-Dhalimi | ||
| Abstract | ||
| Absrract Bektashism is a mystic Order founded by Sheikh Muhammad Ibn Ibrahim ‹Ata٫ died in 1336 A.C. This order is mainly found in Turkey and it›s a mixture of the concept of Wahdat-ul-Wujood or ‹Unity of Being›. The Bektashiya Order adopted the teaching of Ahl Al-Bait or ‹Family of the Prophet Muhammad›. Haji Bektash; the founder٫ wrote Maqalat or ‹Essays› which a book that adopted the Twelvers or ‹The Twelve Imams› Followers Teachings›٫Tawali or ‹Succession›٫ and Tabri›a or ‹Exoneration›.The name of the order id derived from its founder›s name; Bektash. The order developed after the friendship of the Bektashi dervishes and the Ottoman Soldiers knows as the Inkishariien of ‹The new Soldiers or Army›. Both fought in Balkan and gradually the connection between both sides got stronger. The legend said The New Army was formed by the blessings of Haji Bektash Weli or ‹Bektash the Saint›.Haji Bektash was born in Nishapur in 1248 A.C. from Persian Family. His genealogy is connected to Imam Ali Ibn Abi Talib through Imam Musa Al-Kadhim (Peace Be Upon Them). It is narrated he refused authority after his father›s death and became mystic till he was advised by one his mentors; Ahmad Al-Yousifi to travel to Anatole. On his way there٫ he visited the Holy Sites in Iraq (The pilgrimage to the Holy Sites became a tradition for the followers of the Order). He arrived to Anatole and established the first Bektashi headquarter. He died in 1341 A.C. | ||
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