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Challenges to sustainable local development in Iraq for the period (2004-2015) | ||
| Journal of Administration and Economics | ||
| Article 1, Volume 0, Issue 113, 2018, Pages 1-19 | ||
| Author | ||
| Dr. Wafaa Al-Mahdawi | ||
| Abstract | ||
| After 2003 ,Iraq began to adopt a new approach represented mainly by Supporting a Sustainable local development as a result of a number of economic , Social , institutional and environmental factors on both the national and international levels . The new permanent constitution of 2005 and the act of governorates No(21) of 2008 related to administrative decentralization are the main pillars for creating a supporting environment to achieve the Sustainable local development . However , this Supporting legal environment is not enough to achieve an acceptable level of welfare for the Society because of a number of internal and external challenges. These challenges can be represented by Just one resource (oil) whick clepends on one uesource to finance the programs of the Sustainable local development , weakness of the productive base resulting mainly from deficiencies in the main economic sectors (industry , agriculture) and the absence of the empowerment and equity standards. | ||
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