- All Journals
- Al-Qadisiyah University
- Basrah University
- Kirkuk University
- Mosul University
- The Iraqi Borad for Medical Specialization
- University of Anbar
- University of Technology
- Al Mustafa University
- Al-Zahraa University for Women
- Alnoor University
- Kunooz University
- Misan University
- Ninevah University
- Tikrit University
- University of Al-Hamdaniya
- University of Kerbala
A correlation between human ABO phenotypes and periodontal status | ||
| Sulaimani Dental Journal | ||
| Article 5, Volume 2, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 83-88 PDF (524.32 K) | ||
| DOI: 10.17656/sdj.10044 | ||
| Authors | ||
| Harem J. Hama Rashed; Faraedon M. Zardawi | ||
| College of Dentistry, University of Sulaimani | ||
| Abstract | ||
| Objectives: To investigate the frequency of periodontal diseases among ABO blood groups and the Rh factors. Materials and Methods: the double-blind cross-sectional study was conducted on 200 systemically healthy subjects (90) males and (110) females, were examined at the Department of Periodontics – School of Dentistry – University of Sulaimani. The sample was divided into 3 groups – control (healthy) group, gingivitis group and periodontitis group according to plaque index, gingival index, probing pocket depth and clinical attachment loss, then participants examined for their blood phenotypes and a correlation among the obtained data was formulated using SPSS 17.0 software. Results: Results of this study revealed high incidence of periodontitis and gingivitis among (O) and (A) group subjects compared to (B) and (AB) subjects, whereas no significant relation was detected between Rhesus (Rh) factors and periodontal lesions. Conclusions: A positive correlation was detected between (A) and (O) blood groups and frequency of periodontal lesions, this correlation could be employed as a risk marker for early detection of susceptible subjects to periodontitis. | ||
| Keywords | ||
| ABO Blood Groups; (Rh) factors; Periodontitis and Gingivitis | ||
| References | ||
|
1. Pennel BM and Keagle JG. Predisposing factors in the etiology of chronic inflammatory periodontal disease. J Periodontol, 1977;48(9): 517-532.
2. Listgarten MA. A perspective on periodontal diagnosis. J Clin Periodontol. 1986; 13(3): 175-181.
3. Offenbacher S. Periodontal diseases: pathogenesis. Ann Periodontol. 1996; 1(1): 821-878.
4. Ishikwa I. Host responses in periodontal diseases: a preview. Periodontol 2000. 2007;43(1): 9-13.
5. Dzieczkowski J and Anderson K . Transfusion biology and therapy. Harrisons Principals of Internal Medicine. 2001;1: p. 733-738.
6. Skaik YA. ABO blood groups and myocardial infarction among Palestinians. Ann Card Anaesth. 2009; 12(2): 173-174.
7. Biswas J, Islam MA, Rudra S, Haque MA, Bhuiyan ZR, Husain M and Mamun AA.Relationship between blood groups and coronary artery disease. Mymensingh Med J. 2008 ;17(2 Suppl):S22-7.
8. Okon UA, Antai AB, Osim EE and Ita SO.The relative incidence of diabetes mellitus in ABO/rhesus blood groups in south-eastern Nigeria. Niger J Physiol Sci. 2008;23(1-2):
1-3.
9. Jesch U, Endler PC, Wulkersdorfer B and Spranger H. ABO blood group. Related investigations and their a s s o c i a t i o n w i t h d e f i n e d p a t h o l o g i e s .
ScientificWorldJournal. 2007;7:1151-4.
10. Hamper K, Caselitz J, Seifert G, Seitz R and Poschmann A.The occurrence of blood group substances (A, B, H, Le— a, Le—b) in salivary glands and salivary gland tumors. An immunohistochemical investigation. J Oral Pathol. 1986;15(6):334-8.
11. Henderson J, Seagroatt V and Goldacre M.Ovarian cancer and ABO blood groups. J Epidemiol Community Health, 1993: 47(4): 287-289.
12. Demir T, Tezel A, Orbak R, Eltas A, Kara C and Kavrut F.The effect of ABO blood types on periodontal status. Eur J Dent. 2007; 1(3): 139-143.
13. Arneberg P, Kornstad L, Nordbö H and Gjermo P. Less dental caries among secretor than among non-secretors of blood group substance. Scand J Dent Res. 1976;84(6):
362-6.
14. Holbrook WP and Blackwell CC. Secretor status and dental caries in Iceland. FEMS Microbiol Immunol. 1989;1(6-7):397-9.
15. Gawrzewska B. ABO, Rh and MN blood groups systems and ABH group factors in saliva as related to parodontal diseases. Czas Stomatol. 1975;28(10): 1007.14. 16. Vivek S, Jain J, Simon SP, Battur H, Supreetha S and Haridas R.Association of ABO Blood Group and Rh factor with Periodontal Disease in a Population of Virajpet, Karnataka: A Cross-Sectional Study. J Int Oral Health. 2013;5(4):30-4.
17. Hardman PK and Hardman JT.Salivary ABO Antibodies and Periodontal Disease. J Periodontol, 1983; 54(6): 351-353.
18. Kaslick RS, West TL and Chasens AI. Association Between ABO Blood Groups, HL-A Antigens and Periodontal Diseases in Young Adults: A Follow-Up Study. J Periodontol, 1980; 51(6): 339-342.
19. Carmichael AF.The distribution of the ABO blood groups in cases of periodontal disease. Dent Mag Oral Top. 1965;82(6):255-7.
20. Armitage GC. Development of a classification system for periodontal diseases and conditions. Ann Periodontol. 1999;4(1):1-6.
21. Löe H. The gingival index, the plaque index and the retention index systems. J Periodontol, 1967; 38(6): 610-616.
22. Koregol AC, Raghavendra M, Nainegali S, Kalburgi N and Varma S. ABO blood groups and Rhesus factor: An exploring link to periodontal diseases. Indian J Dent Res. 2010.;21(3): 364-8.
23. Aitchison J and Carmichael A. The relationship between the ABO blood mutations and dental caries. Dent Pract Dent Rec. 1962; 13: 93-95.
24. Pai GP, Dayakar MM, Shaila M and Dayakar A. Correlation between “ABO” blood group phenotypes and periodontal disease: Prevalence in south Kanara district, Karnataka state, IndiaIndia. J Indian Soc Periodontol. 2012; 16(4): 519- 23.
25. Al Ghamdi AS. Association between ABO blood groups and severity of chronic periodontitis. Med. Sci. 2009;16(3);
31-41
26. Santacroce, Luigi; Carlaio, Roberto G.; Bottalico,
Lucrezia Endocrine, Metabolic & Immune Disorders-Drug Targets (Formerly Current DrugTargets - Immune, Endocrine & Metabolic Disorders), Volume 10, Number 1, March 2010, pp. 57-70(14).
27. Koregol AC, Raghavendra M, Nainegali S, Kalburgi N and Varma S. ABO blood groups and resus factor an exploring link to periodontal disease. Indian J Dent Res. 2010;21(3):364-8.
28. Arneberg P, Kornstad L, Nordbö H and Gjermo P. Less dental caries among secretors than among non-secretors of blood group substance. Scand J Dent Res. 1976; 84(6): 362-366.
29. Holbrook WP and Blackwell CC. Secretor status and dental caries in Iceland. FEMS Microbiol Immunol. 1989;1(6-7):397-9.
30. Demir T, Tezel A, Orbak R, Eltas A, Kara C and Kavrut F. The effect of ABO blood types on periodontal status. Eur J Dent 2007;1:13943. | ||
|
Statistics Article View: 23 PDF Download: 9 |
||