The campaign of children from the point of view of Orientalism The history book of the Crusades of Versailles is a model

, Zainab Ali Abd

	The campaign of children from the point of view of Orientalism The history book of the Crusades of Versailles is a model
CONTEMPORARY ISLAMIC STUDIENS MAGAZINE
Article 13, Volume 8, Issue 18, 2017, Pages 301-322 PDF (0 K)
Author
Zainab Ali Abd
Abstract
Western studies were very interested in the Crusades in terms of the causes and the conduct of battles and results, so the Western Library is proud of the valuable books in this area. On the other hand, the Arab-Islamic interest in these wars was born late, without denying the existence of a few books whose authors recorded the events at the time of their occurrence as Ibn al-Qalansi (555 AH / 1160 AD) and Ibn Asaker (571 AH / 1175 AD) Own information in one form or another. The crusades that fought these wars were eight wars and lasted for 265 years, and were sparked by the speech of Pope Urban II at the Clermont complex in 1095. This number, however, does not include a campaign of European historians, called the Children's Campaign, The number of campaigns will be nine, but the wars have remained eight. The children's campaign was launched in 1212 and was characterized by emotional excitement, and it was one of the most campaigns that overlapped with legends more than others. As we mentioned, it has attracted the attention of European historians without Arabs and Muslims, because the feet of its young soldiers did not take the land of the Arabs. The orientalist's point of view is that the orientalist views things as a double vision for two cultures. So he is the most immersed in the factors that have manipulated the minds and ideas of children to move towards the mysterious East. Orientalists chronicled it because of the effects of the East enabled the organizers of the mobilization of that number of children to lodge themselves in the dilemma of moving to the east under the slogan of the liberation of the Holy Land .. The model we chose to study his ideas and how to read the campaign is Rensiman who left us a book proud of those The history of the Crusades is one of the most important works in the history of the Crusades. Its author Orientalist not only documented the Crusades, but also contributed to the detailed writing of personalities, places and Islamic events. The campaign of children or childish campaigns is a page of Crusader history. And the location of this campaign according to the sequence of the Crusades between the fourth and fifth and did not include an independent chain like other campaigns, and this may appear from the lack of conviction of some of the campaign that it did not leave the European territories While others classified it as a campaign because the goal is to keep European passion inflamed against the Arab-Muslim world. .

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