Al-Khafaji, M., Al-Sultany, H. (2020). Influence of chitosan on hematological and histopathological changes in mice infected with Brucella melitensis immunized with Rev - 1 vaccine. , 34(1), 23-29. doi: 10.33899/ijvs.2020.163583
Muna A. Al-Khafaji; Hamza H. Al-Sultany. "Influence of chitosan on hematological and histopathological changes in mice infected with Brucella melitensis immunized with Rev - 1 vaccine". , 34, 1, 2020, 23-29. doi: 10.33899/ijvs.2020.163583
Al-Khafaji, M., Al-Sultany, H. (2020). 'Influence of chitosan on hematological and histopathological changes in mice infected with Brucella melitensis immunized with Rev - 1 vaccine', , 34(1), pp. 23-29. doi: 10.33899/ijvs.2020.163583
Al-Khafaji, M., Al-Sultany, H. Influence of chitosan on hematological and histopathological changes in mice infected with Brucella melitensis immunized with Rev - 1 vaccine. , 2020; 34(1): 23-29. doi: 10.33899/ijvs.2020.163583

Influence of chitosan on hematological and histopathological changes in mice infected with Brucella melitensis immunized with Rev - 1 vaccine

Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Article 4, Volume 34, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 23-29    PDF (1 M)
Document Type: Research Paper
DOI: 10.33899/ijvs.2020.163583
Authors
Muna A. Al-Khafaji* 1; Hamza H. Al-Sultany2
1Department of Pathology and Poultry Diseases, College of Veterinary Medicine, Al-Qasim Green University, Babylon, Iraq
2Veterinary Directorate, Ministry of Agriculture, Babylon, Iraq
Abstract
This study aimed to assess the changes of blood cells constitutions and study the histopathological sections of liver and spleen in dual sexes mice infected with brucella melitensis and the role of chitosan supplement with and without Rev-1 vaccine in enhancing the inflammatory proses, two experiments were undertaken on 100 albino mice, aged 8-10 weeks for 60 days, first experiment done on 50 males and second one done on 50 females. Results of hematological analysis showed that there are significant increase at P3), red blood cells count RBC (× 106), hematocrit (HCT), mean corpuscular value (MCV), mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH), mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC), lymphocyte (LY%), granulocyte (GR) and lymphocytes m/mm3 (LYM) in males treated groups comparing with females, the highest values were in immunized infected mice with chitosan diet supplement compared to infected animals. The histopathological lesions recorded there is presence of chronic inflammatory reaction characterized by mononuclear cell infiltration with presence of granulomatous lesion in the liver of immunized animals, presence of mild to moderate lesions characterized by hyperplasia of lymphoid tissue in spleen and small granulomatous lesions in liver of immunized animals fed diet with chitosan supplement.
Keywords
Chitosan; histopathological examination; Rev - 1 vaccine; Hematological analysis; <i>Brucella melitensis</i>
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