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Geographical analysis of the distribution of Zain Iraq telecom network services in Anbar Governorate using Geographical Information Systems (G.I.S) | ||
| Journal of University of Anbar for Humanities | ||
| Article 25, Volume 2021, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 4654-4686 PDF (1.44 M) | ||
| DOI: 10.37653/juah.2021.171543 | ||
| Authors | ||
| Saad S. Shehab; Meshal F. Ghadhib | ||
| Abstract | ||
| This study comes in the midst of the tremendous technological revolution achieved in the field of mobile communications, and deals with an analysis of "geographical distribution of telecommunications network services (Zain Iraq), which is the most widespread in Anbar Governorate compared with other mobile phone networks (Asia Cell and Cork) according to the spatial distribution of its towers and according to Administrative units and on the transport routes axes (express, main, secondary and rural) and according to the technology supported by the communication tower (2G, 3G), as well as analyzing the levels of coverage (cadastral and demographic) through the use of geographic information systems (GIS) programs and the use of standards approved by the company In its coverage of the area and population, the research concluded that the proportion of the area served by the network amounted to about (47.9)%, while the percentage of deficit was about (52.1)% for the un-served area throughout the governorate, and the district of (Rawa) came at the lowest percentage and in reality (33.9%), while the (Habbaniyah and Al-Karma) judiciary came with the highest percentage of covered area, at 100%. | ||
| Keywords | ||
| mobile phone; Efficiency; area | ||
| References | ||
|
Al-aidani, Abbas Abdul Hassan Kazim, variation of spatial distribution of community services in the city of Basra , unpublished doctoral thesis , Faculty of Arts , University of Basra , 2002 .
(2) al – Dulaimi , Khalaf Hussein Ali , Community Services Planning and infrastructure foundations – standards-technologies , Safa publishing and distribution house , Amman , i2 , 2015 .
(3) field visit and personal interview with telecommunications engineer Muthanna Mohammed , Zain Iraq Anbar district Company on 20/2/2020 .
(4) Hakim , Mina Atef Lamai , spatial analysis of mobile communication services in Egypt using geographic information systems with application to the West Cairo neighborhood and the village of Manti ( kaliobeya study in the geography of Communications , published master's thesis , Department of geography at the Faculty of Arts , Ain Shams University , Cairo , 2015 .
(6) personal interview with the communications expert at (Zain Iraq) – Anbar province, consultant engineer Qassim Shalash – technical affairs officer and maintenance department on 5/8/2020.
(7) Al - duwaikat , Qassim, Geographic Information Systems Theory and application, first edition, National Library House-Irbid, Jordan, 2003.
There are towers within one district that cover a specific area or parts of another district due to its" proximity to the borders of that district .
(8) field visit and personal interview with engineer, Qassim Shalash, communications expert and head of maintenance and technical affairs department at Zain Iraq company-Anbar province on the date of 14/ 4/ 2020 .
(9) Al-Rawi , Ali , the importance of the roads and transport sector and its indicators of development in Iraq during the War, Journal of oil and development, issue (3), 1988.
(11) Al-Maral , Ibrahim, et al., communication book for the industrial branch, Palestinian Ministry of education and higher education, state of Palestine, first edition, curriculum Center, 2006.
(12) personal interview with the communications expert at Zain Iraq – Qatif Anbar, consulting engineer Qassim Shalash, head of the technical department at the company on 1/9/2020 .
(13) Massimo and Prancesco , Estimating Population Density Distribution From Network-based Mobile phone Data JRC. Technical Report .2015 . | ||
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