- All Journals
- Al-Qadisiyah University
- Basrah University
- Kirkuk University
- Mosul University
- The Iraqi Borad for Medical Specialization
- University of Anbar
- University of Technology
- Al Mustafa University
- Al-Zahraa University for Women
- Alnoor University
- Kunooz University
- Misan University
- Ninevah University
- Tikrit University
- University of Al-Hamdaniya
- University of Kerbala
Climatic Water Balance for Al-Rutba provine - Western Iraq | ||
| Journal of University of Anbar for Humanities | ||
| Article 27, Volume 2021, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 1779-1809 PDF (1.32 M) | ||
| DOI: 10.37653/juah.2021.171591 | ||
| Authors | ||
| Ammar Y. Awwad; kasim A. Ramal | ||
| Abstract | ||
| The research aims to review the climatic elements controlling the water balance in Al-Rutba provine, one of the Anbar governorates within the western plateau with an area of (92.753) km2, through analyzing data for the studied stations for the period from (1988-2018), and it became clear that the temperature rates ranged from (19.8-23) o, and the total rain between (91.81-141 mm). Wind speeds ranged between (2.9 - 5.3) m / s, and the annual actual evaporation ranges from (2906 - 3245.9) mm. The Thornthwaite equation was used to calculate the corrected transpiration evaporation and it became clear that the totals of the values ranged between (1055.6-1236.8) mm, and the (TOOD 2007) equation was applied to calculate the water balance and it was found that there were three months in which a water increase occurred at a rate of (23.7)%, and nine months occurred Water decrease by (96.3)%. The Thornthwaite drought equation was also used, and it was found that all studied stations are located in the dry climate with a coefficient ranging between (7.4 - 8.2) | ||
| Keywords | ||
| Water balance; Al-Rutba; Climate; Evapotranspiration | ||
| References | ||
|
1- Al-Hasani, Fadel, Mahdi al-Sahaf, fundamentals of Applied Climatology, University of Baghdad, 1990 . 2-al-Shalash, Ali Hussein, the climate of Iraq, translated by Majid Al-Sayyed Wali and Abdul-Ilah razzuki karbel, University of Basra, 1988. 3- al-Fahdawi, Laith Mahmoud Khalifa, climatic changes and their impact on the hydrological characteristics of water reservoirs on the Euphrates River in Iraq, Ph. D. thesis(G.M), Faculty of education for Humanities, Anbar university, 2017 . 4-al-Sarraf, Sadeq Jaafar, ecology and climate science, Dar Al-Kitab for printing and publishing, Baghdad, 1980. 6- Al-Rawi, Sabah Mahmoud, Adnan Hazza Al-Bayati, the foundations of climate science, Dar Al-Hikma for printing and publishing, Mosul, 1990,. 7-Al-Jubouri, Salam Ahmed phone, water-climatic balance of Mosul, Baghdad and Basra stations,PhD thesis (G.M) Faculty of Education / Ibn Rushd, University of Baghdad, 2005,. 8-Mousa, Ali Hassan, geography of climate, Directorate of books and publications, Damascus, 2005 . 10- Al-Kubaisi, Qusai Y., Mahmood H. Al-Kubaisi,Using Water Balance ToAssess The Groundwater Recharge In The Area Between Rutba And Dhabaa,Western Of Iraq, Iraqi Geological Journal, Vol.51, No.2, 2018, P.141-142. 13-Al-Rawi, Adel said, Qusai Abdul Majeed al-Samarrai, Applied Climate, i1, Dar Al-Hikma for printing and publishing, Baghdad, 1990. | ||
|
Statistics Article View: 305 PDF Download: 606 |
||