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Legal capacity of the smart robot (Analytical and original research according to the provisions of the Iraqi law compared to the European law for robots) | ||
| Journal of Anbar University for Law and Political Sciences | ||
| Article 44, Volume 14, Issue: 1 part 1, March 2024, Pages 1265-1291 PDF (907.33 K) | ||
| Document Type: Research Paper | ||
| DOI: 10.37651/aujlps.2023.143419.1077 | ||
| Author | ||
| Mohammed Saeed Al-Saadawi* | ||
| Imam Al-Kadhim A.S. University College of Islamic Sciences/Diwaniyah Departments | ||
| Abstract | ||
| The (electronic) facts that (science) have begun to impose on our future with (artificial intelligence) will inevitably change the human (legal) landscape, which requires the legislator to begin putting the task of (change) in (basic) legal thought into practice. (Artificial Intelligence) will sweep away the legislative rules that are not compatible with it, if not most of it. From that, and since; “It is not denied that rulings change with the change of time.” There is no choice but for our legislator to accept and exploit the idea of the existence of (robots), as they are imposed on him as a reality, even if they have been a little slow in entering our lives in Iraq due to the slowdown in its scientific and productive development. It is likely soon that within a few years there will be human robots with artificial intelligence, equipped with the ability to discriminate, and with the free will to make and implement decisions. The robot, although it is clear that it may not acquire the status of a natural person, as it has a nature different from the nature of a human being, nevertheless, these generations of intelligent and (similar) humanoid robots will pose a legal problem represented by their legal definition. We cannot define them as an asset or merely... Machines, which may not be properly defined as a human being, a natural person, or even a legal entity. | ||
| Keywords | ||
| Smart robot؛; law؛; Legal personality؛ ؛؛; Eligibility | ||
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