muhaldeen, F., Raoof, A. (2024). SARS-CoV-2 Related Morbidity and Mortality in Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis at The Kirkuk Hemodialysis Center. , 12(1), 49-54. doi: 10.32894/kjms.2024.144739.1080
Fadhil faidullah muhaldeen; Abdullah ADIL Raoof. "SARS-CoV-2 Related Morbidity and Mortality in Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis at The Kirkuk Hemodialysis Center". , 12, 1, 2024, 49-54. doi: 10.32894/kjms.2024.144739.1080
muhaldeen, F., Raoof, A. (2024). 'SARS-CoV-2 Related Morbidity and Mortality in Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis at The Kirkuk Hemodialysis Center', , 12(1), pp. 49-54. doi: 10.32894/kjms.2024.144739.1080
muhaldeen, F., Raoof, A. SARS-CoV-2 Related Morbidity and Mortality in Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis at The Kirkuk Hemodialysis Center. , 2024; 12(1): 49-54. doi: 10.32894/kjms.2024.144739.1080
SARS-CoV-2 Related Morbidity and Mortality in Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis at The Kirkuk Hemodialysis Center
1FIBMS., Head of Dialysis Center, Kirkuk Teaching Hospital, Kirkuk, Iraq
2FIBMS., Head of Dialysis Center, Kirkuk Teaching Hospital, Kirkuk, Iraq.
Abstract
Background:Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a new emerging disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, first discovered in Wuhan, China, in December 2019. Infected patients of all age groups with associated medical diseases such as chronic kidney disease (CKD) stage five -end stage renal disease (ESRD) on hemodialysis are likely to have a higher risk of developing severe COVID-19 compared to patients without disease. The study aimed to address morbidity and mortality related to SARS-CoV2 infection in hemodialysis patients at the Kirkuk dialysis centre. Methods:A prospective observational study that enrolled 385 COVID-19 patients with CKD-stage 5 (ESRD), who were on a regular hemodialysis program in the dialysis center in Kirkuk city for a period of 6 months. Results:In hemodialysis patients, the incidence of SARS-CoV2 infection was 80 (20.75%), among these 80 patients, 43(53.75%) required hospital admission due to the severity of the disease, 32 (40%) were admitted to the intensive care unit and received ventilation, 19 patients (23.75%) died from complications related to SARS-CoV-2. Conclusion:There is a significant incidence of hospital admission and the need for ventilation among patients, as well as a notable mortality rate was observed in COVID-19 patients undergoing hemodialysis, with specific risk factors such as bronchial asthma, the presence of AV fistula, and type 2 diabetes mellitus contributing to a higher mortality percentage.