The Title “Pharaoh” and the Rulings Related to it in the Books of Ḥanafī Jurists

-, Asst Prof. Dr.  . Sultan Abdulrahman A. Alobaidan

doi:10.34278/aujis.2024.183177

	The Title “Pharaoh” and the Rulings Related to it in the Books of Ḥanafī Jurists
Anbar University Journal of Islamic Sciences
Article 4, Volume 15, Issue 2, June 2024, Pages 718-772 PDF (9.88 M)
DOI: 10.34278/aujis.2024.183177
Author
Asst Prof. Dr. . Sultan Abdulrahman A. Alobaidan -
University of Tabuk - College of Sharia and Law
Abstract
This paper aims to demonstrate the ingenuity of Ḥanafī jurists in formulating jurisprudential rulings, and to capitalize on their peerless jurisprudential mentality in studying Qurʾānic texts under their flexible and comprehensive rules, for they did not overlook the incidents in Qurʾānic texts regarding the title “Pharaoh,” and his corrupt attributes and actions. They deduced therefrom precise jurisprudential rulings that other jurists missed. Following the comparative inductive approach on subsidiary issues in the Ḥanafī doctrine, I established that: all people are children to Ḥanafī jurists; intentions and meanings are considerable not words and phrases; reciting only chapters and verses mentioning Pharaoh in prayer is undesirable; swearing an oath by other than Allah, such as Pharaoh and other false deities, is impermissible, sinful, not legally binding and requires expiation if broken. I recommend studying Qurʾānic stories, extracting jurisprudential rulings from them, and implementing them
Keywords
Pharaoh; ʿĀshūrāʾ; breastfeeding; body mutilation; witchcraft

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