Performance Assessment of Universal Motor with AC and DC Supply

Nassrullah, Roa'a Nadhim; Ali, Amer Mejbel

doi:10.37649/aengs.2024.147117.1073

	Performance Assessment of Universal Motor with AC and DC Supply
Anbar Journal of Engineering Sciences
Volume 15, Issue 1, May 2024, Pages 69-76 PDF (1.11 M)
Document Type: Research Paper
DOI: 10.37649/aengs.2024.147117.1073
Authors
Roa'a Nadhim Nassrullah^* ¹; Amer Mejbel Ali²
¹yes
²Electrical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, Iraq
Abstract
The universal motor, versatile and capable of running on both AC and DC sources, is utilized in various household appliances and power tools. This paper presents a featured methodology for analyzing a universal motor (UM) that does not have design data by extracting it via reverse engineering. These gained data were used to model the motor by Maxwell program and analyzing it by finite element method (FEM). Adopting the Maxwell program's drawing capability to design the square-shaped stator of a universal motor not part of the program library will also enable the Maxwell program to be widely used and unrestricted to use with particular motor designs. After modeling and solving the motor model, the performance characteristics of UM when operated with alternating current (AC) and direct current (DC) power supplies were investigated. The UM simulation results were compared with test results with good agreement. The success of a proposed methodology paved the way for the analysis of any electric motor included in the Maxwell program, even if this motor does not have design data.
Keywords
Universal Motor; AC and DC supply; FEM; Maxwell 2D; RMXprt

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