Histometric evaluation of testis in rabbits treated with Silymarin

Nazar, Raghda Odai; Al-A&amp;acute;Araji, Ahmed S.

doi:10.23975/bjvr.2024.148856.1078

	Histometric evaluation of testis in rabbits treated with Silymarin
Basrah Journal of Veterinary Research
Volume 23, Issue 2, June 2024, Pages 88-96 PDF (1 M)
Document Type: Research Paper
DOI: 10.23975/bjvr.2024.148856.1078
Authors
Raghda Odai Nazar^* ; Ahmed S. Al-A´Araji
Department of anatomy &amp; histology, University of Baghdad, Baghdad Iraq
Abstract
This study aimed to demonstrate the expected positive effect of Silymarin on the histometrical parameters of the testis in rabbits, which is reflected in the process of sperm production. A total of 30 adult healthy male rabbits, weighted 1500- 1700 g and aged 5- 6 months, were used and divided into three comparable groups according to treatment doses of Silymarin. dentification of germ cells or Sertoli cells is done based on many considerations: the size of these cells, their outline features within the sequences of division, the level of their acrosome, and the shape of their nucleus. The results show that the thickness of the capsule, number of germinal cells, Sertoli cells, and Leydig cells were significantly increased in the first and second groups as compared with the control group, while the average diameter of the seminal tubule was higher in the control group than the treated groups. In conclusions, the silymarin has a very clear effect on the histological measurements in the testicle and the number of cells present in it, which leads to improving the process of sperm production.
Keywords
Testis; Silymarin; Leydig cells; Sertoli cells; sperm production

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