]1[World Health Organization. (2023). Infertility prevalence estimates: 1990–2021.
]2[Bucci I, Giuliani C, Di Dalmazi G, Formoso G and Napolitano G (2022) Thyroid Autoimmunity in Female Infertility and Assisted Reproductive Technology Outcome.
]3[ Sudhakaran, G., Kesavan, D., Kandaswamy, K., Guru, A., & Arockiaraj, J. (2024). Unravelling the Epigenetic Impact: Oxidative Stress and its Role in Male Infertility-Associated Sperm Dysfunction. Reproductive Toxicology, 108531.
]4[ Akande, A. A., Isah, I. A., Aliyu, I. S., & Adesiyun, A. G. (2022). Thyroid dysfunction in women of reproductive age: laboratory protocol for infertility evaluation. Annals of Ibadan Postgraduate Medicine, 20(1), 53-57.
]5[ Sefogah, P. E., Otchere, L. N., Yarney, L., Baku, A. A., & Adzei, F. A. (2023). Exploring The Psychological Experiences Of Women With Infertility In Urban Ghana: A Qualitative Study: Psychological Experiences of Women with Infertility. Postgraduate Medical Journal of Ghana, 12(2), 69-73.
]6[ Saleem, M., Hussain, S. F., Gillani, S. A. A. S., Raza, S. H., & Usman, F. (2023). THE SIGNIFICANCE OF BASIC ULTRASONOGRAPHY CRITERIA IN ANTICIPATING MALIGNANCY OF ADNEXAL TUMORS PRIOR TO SURGICAL INTERVENTION. NeuroQuantology, 21(5), 1060.
]7[ Hassan, M. F., & Al-Tuma, A. M. K. (2023). Female Autoimmune Disorders with Infertility: A Narrative Review. Al-Anbar Medical Journal, 19(1), 3-9.
]8[ Naim, N., Amrit, F. R. G., McClendon, T. B., Yanowitz, J. L., & Ghazi, A. (2020). The molecular tug of war between immunity and fertility: Emergence of conserved signaling pathways and regulatory mechanisms. BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology, 42(12), e2000103. https://doi.org/10.1002/bies.202000103.
]9[ Nataraj, S. K., & Girija, K. (2019). Biochemical Changes in Female Infertility: Highlights on Leptin, Adiponectin, Visfatin, and Resistin. Indian Journal of Medical Biochemistry, 23(3), 340.
]10[ Ranjan, A. (2017). Adipokines as a modulator of reproductive function. J Sci Res, 61, 131-140.
]11[ Barbe, A., Bongrani, A., Mellouk, N., Estienne, A., Kurowska, P., Grandhaye, J., ... & Dupont, J. (2019). Mechanisms of adiponectin action in fertility: an overview from gametogenesis to gestation in humans and animal models in normal and pathological conditions. International journal of molecular sciences, 20(7), 1526.
]12[ Acharyya, S., Dutta, S., & Sengupta, P. (2023). Adipokines as immune modulators in inflammation mediated male infertility. Journal of Integrated Science and Technology, 11(4), 573-573.
]13[ Omer, Z. S., Ahmied, M. S., & Yaqoub, N. K. (2018). Relation of visfatin and polycystic ovarian syndrome in women. Medical Journal of Babylon, 15(4), 317.
]14[ Bannigida, D. M., & Nayak, S. B. (2020). Serum visfatin and adiponectin–markers in women with polycystic ovarian syndrome. Archives of Physiology and Biochemistry, 126(4), 283-286.
]15[ Yousaf, J., Khadija, S., Arshad, N., Amjad, M. R., Gulzar, J., & Ullah, A. (2022). The chances of infertility in a patient presenting with PCOS in childbearing age. Saudi J Med, 7(1), 15-21.
]16[ Ahmad, R., & Haque, M. (2022). Obesity: a doorway to a molecular path leading to infertility. Cureus, 14(10).
]17[ Reverchon, M., Maillard, V., Froment, P., Ramé, C., & Dupont, J. (2013). et résistine. médecine/ sciences, 29, 417-24.
]18[ Dağ, Z. Ö., & Dilbaz, B. (2015). Impact of obesity on infertility in women. Journal of the Turkish German Gynecological Association, 16(2), 111.
]19[ Zhang, H., Li, X., Zhang, F., Li, F., Jin, H., Su, Y., & Li, G. (2023). Serum C-reactive protein levels are associated with clinical pregnancy rate after in vitro fertilization among normal-weight women. Frontiers in Endocrinology, 14, 934766.
]20[ Diba-Bagtash, F., Farshbaf-Khalili, A., Ghasemzadeh, A., Lotz, L., Fattahi, A., Shahnazi, M., & Dittrich, R. (2020). Maternal C-reactive protein and in vitro fertilization (IVF) cycles. Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics, 37, 2635-2641.
]21[ l-Lami, R. A., Taha, S. A., Jalloul, R. J., & Taylor, H. S. (2021). High-sensitivity C-reactive protein is not independently associated with self-reported infertility in National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2015-2018 data. F&S reports, 3(1), 63–70. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xfre.2021.12.003.
]22[ Alesi, S., Villani, A., Mantzioris, E., Takele, W. W., Cowan, S., Moran, L. J., & Mousa, A. (2022). Anti-inflammatory diets in fertility: an evidence review. Nutrients, 14(19), 3914.
]23[ Gavrizi, S. Z., Arya, S., Peck, J. D., Knudtson, J. F., Diamond, M. P., Wild, R. A., ... & Network, N. R. M. (2022). High-sensitivity C-reactive protein levels and pregnancy outcomes in women with unexplained infertility after ovarian stimulation with intrauterine insemination in a multicenter trial. F&S Reports, 3(1), 57-62.
]24[ Riad, G. S., Hussein, H. A., & Ghafar, A. Z. A. (2018). Study of serum visfatin level in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and its role in progression to nonalcoholic steatohepatitis. Egyptian Liver Journal, 8(2), 49-54.
]25[ Maillard, V., Elis, S., Desmarchais, A., Hivelin, C., Lardic, L., Lomet, D., ... & Dupont, J. (2017). Visfatin and resistin in gonadotroph cells: Expression, regulation of LH secretion and signalling pathways. Reproduction, Fertility and Development, 29(12), 2479-2495.
]26[ Alam, F., Shahid, M., Riffat, S., Zulkipli, I. N., Syed, F., Ashraf, M., & Rehman, R. (2023). SIRT1 and antioxidants in infertile females: Exploration of the role of vitamin D. Plos one, 18(7), e0287727.
]27[ Farshchian, F., Tehrani, F. R., Amirrasouli, H., Pour, H. R., Hedayati, M., Kazerouni, F., & Soltani, A. (2014). Visfatin and resistin serum levels in normal-weight and obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome. International journal of endocrinology and metabolism, 12(3).
]28[ Abolghasemi, M., Esmaeilzadeh, S., Mahjoub, S., HashemiKarouei, S., & Mirabi, P. (2022). Resistin and chemerin levels in follicular fluid of infertile women with endometriosis undergoing ICSI. Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 42(2), 322-326.
144.
]29[ Xu, H., Wen, Q., Xing, X., Chen, Y., Zhu, Q., Tan, M., Zhang, M., Pan, T., & Wu, S. (2024). High Dietary Inflammatory Index increases the risk of female infertility: An analysis of NHANES 2013-2018. Nutrition research (New York, N.Y.), 125, 50–60. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nutres.2024.02.006
]30[ Zhou, K., Li, C., Chen, T., Zhang, X., & Ma, B. (2023). C-reactive protein levels could be a prognosis predictor of prostate cancer: A meta-analysis. Frontiers in Endocrinology, 14, 1111277.
]31[ Weghofer, A., Barad, D. H., Darmon, S. K., Kushnir, V. A., Albertini, D. F., & Gleicher, N. (2020). Euploid miscarriage is associated with elevated serum C-reactive protein levels in infertile women: a pilot study. Archives of gynecology and obstetrics, 301(3), 831–836. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00404-020-05461-1.
]32[ Azarbayjani, K., jahanian Sadatmahalleh, S., Mottaghi, A., & Nasiri, M. (2023). Association of Dietary Inflammatory Index with Inflammatory Markers like C - reactive protein and Interleukin-6 in Women with and without Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome: A Comparative Case-Control Study.