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Environmental security is a study in concept and objectives | ||
| Journal of Anbar University for Law and Political Sciences | ||
| Article 17, Volume 15, Issue: 1 part 2, June 2025, Pages 448-466 PDF (743.09 K) | ||
| Document Type: Research Paper | ||
| DOI: 10.37651/aujlps.2025.155935.1419 | ||
| Author | ||
| Badriya Saleh Abdullah* | ||
| University of Baghdad / Center for Strategic and International Studies | ||
| Abstract | ||
| Security is defined as the provision of protection, reassurance, and security for members of society from danger that may occur or is expected to occur, and that security means development without development, so there is no room to talk about security and development, necessarily ecological development based on reliance on natural resources that achieve the necessary economies for the state. Environmental security is one of the components of security. Humanity refers to biosecurity, which includes environmental security and has three levels: individual, national and global. Legislative responsibility varies between these levels. The individual has environmental behavior that deals with activities towards resources, and thus he needs to organize and guide his uses in binding laws and legislation originating from the national level or the state, which in turn uses its laws from the international system and its legislation towards preserving the environment. The research relied on the historical approach to narrate and follow the emergence of the concept of environmental security and the history of its emergence in the international system. The research also relied on a functional institutional approach to understand environmental security and discuss the global environment and the functions it performs and to identify the nature of the roles played by state and non-state action. The research also relied on the descriptive analytical approach in determining the characteristics of the phenomenon of environmental threats in the region in addition to describing the nature and type of relationship with the variable of human security and environmental threats. | ||
| Keywords | ||
| Environmental security; Development; Environmental governance; Environmental protection | ||
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