Al-attar, H., Mohammad, M., Bedair, B. (2025). The factors affecting anticancer, antibacterial, and photocatalytic applications of ZnO nanocomposite synthesized by PLAL: a mini review. , 43(3), 192-203. doi: 10.30684/etj.2025.155602.1862
Huda M. Al-attar; Maeda H. Mohammad; Basma H. Bedair. "The factors affecting anticancer, antibacterial, and photocatalytic applications of ZnO nanocomposite synthesized by PLAL: a mini review". , 43, 3, 2025, 192-203. doi: 10.30684/etj.2025.155602.1862
Al-attar, H., Mohammad, M., Bedair, B. (2025). 'The factors affecting anticancer, antibacterial, and photocatalytic applications of ZnO nanocomposite synthesized by PLAL: a mini review', , 43(3), pp. 192-203. doi: 10.30684/etj.2025.155602.1862
Al-attar, H., Mohammad, M., Bedair, B. The factors affecting anticancer, antibacterial, and photocatalytic applications of ZnO nanocomposite synthesized by PLAL: a mini review. , 2025; 43(3): 192-203. doi: 10.30684/etj.2025.155602.1862

The factors affecting anticancer, antibacterial, and photocatalytic applications of ZnO nanocomposite synthesized by PLAL: a mini review

Engineering and Technology Journal
Volume 43, Issue 3, March 2025, Pages 192-203    PDF (666.83 K)
Document Type: Review Paper
DOI: 10.30684/etj.2025.155602.1862
Authors
Huda M. Al-attar* 1; Maeda H. Mohammad2; Basma H. Bedair2
1Environmental Engineering Dept., College of Engineering/ University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq
2Experimental Therapy Dept., Iraqi Center for Cancer and Medical Genetics Research, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, Iraq.
Abstract
Fresh water is essential for life to continue on Earth. The accelerated growth of industrialization and globalization is to blame for the current apex of environmental problems. Heavy metals and organic pollutants discharged from industrial waste are extremely harmful at relatively minimal concentrations when tolerance levels are exceeded. They will lead to several diseases in humans. One method for treating wastewater is semiconductor photocatalysis. It depends mainly on the oxidation-reduction mechanism by holes and electrons, respectively, that are generated by the exposure of the semiconductor oxide into a source of photons. Pulsed laser ablation in liquid (PLAL) has attracted significant attention. Controlling the laser parameters is considered a green, competitive, and simple method to synthesize well-separated nanoparticles with a clean surface, small sizes, and numerous defects. ZnO semiconductor is considered cheap, not toxic, and more efficient at absorbing a large portion of the solar radiation spectrum with Eg =3.37 eV. These features give ZnO remarkable significance when used in biological and engineering applications. This short review article aims to know the advantages and challenges of using the PLAL technique in synthesizing ZnO and how to enhance the efficiency of inhibiting bacterial strains, cancer growth, and degradation of dyes using this material. We have found from this review that the size, shape, and zeta potential value govern the success of using ZnO nanomaterial in different applications. We also found an optimum value for ZnO's pulse duration and ablation time that can achieve the highest degradation efficiency.   

Highlights
  • ZnO NPs synthesized by PLAL showed higher photodegradation efficiency than those made via chemical routes
  • coli's lipopolysaccharide-rich outer membrane made it more resistant to ZnO NPs than gram-positive bacteria
  • Modifying ZnO NP surface charge enabled targeting specific intracellular sites for improved anticancer effects
Keywords
Azo dyes; Cytotoxicity; Gram-negative; Gram-positive; Photocatalyst; Laser ablation
References
  1. P. Liu , W. Cai, M. Fang, Z. Li, H. Zeng, J. Hu, et al., Room temperature synthesized rutile TiO2 nanoparticles induced by laser ablation in liquid and their photocatalytic activity, Nanotechnology, 20 (2009) 20285707. https://doi.org/10.1088/0957-4484/20/28/285707
  2. S. J. Lee, H. J. Jung, R. Koutavarapu, S. H. Lee, M. Arumugam, J. H. Kim, et al., ZnO-supported Au/Pd bimetallic nanocomposites for plasmon improved photocatalytic activity for methylene blue degradation under visible light irradiation, Appl. Surf. Sci., 496 (2019) 143665. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2019.143665
  3. R. Ma, M. J. Islam, D. A. Reddy, T. K. Kim, Transformation of CeO2 into a mixed phase CeO2/Ce2O3 nanohybrid by liquid phase pulsed laser ablation for enhanced photocatalytic activity through a Z-scheme pattern, Ceram. Int., 42 (2016) 18495–502. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2016.08.186
  4. Z. Tian, C. Liang, J. Liu, H. Zhang, L. Zhang, Reactive and photocatalytic degradation of various water contaminants by laser ablation-derived SnOx nanoparticles in liquid, J. Mater. Chem., 21 (2011) 18242–7. https://doi.org/10.1039/C1JM12502H
  5. R. Zhou, S. Lin, H. Zong, T. Huang, F. Li, J. Pan, et al., Continuous Synthesis of Ag/TiO2 Nanoparticles with Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity by Pulsed Laser Ablation, J. Nanomater., (2017) 2017. https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/4604159
  6. S. M. Ahmed, H. Imam , Characterization and photocatalytic activity of Eu: ZnO & Au/Eu:ZnO nanoparticles prepared by laser ablation in water, Mater. Sci. Semicond. Process., 115 (2020) 105128. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mssp.2020.105128
  7. J. M. Santillán, D. M. Arboleda, D. Muraca, L. B. Scaffardi, Highly fluorescent few atoms silver nanoclusters with strong photocatalytic activity synthesized by ultrashort light pulses, Sci. Rep., 10 (2020) 8217. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-64773-z
  8. M. Fakhari, M. J. Torkamany, S. N. Mirnia, S. M. Elahi, UV-visible light-induced antibacterial and photocatalytic activity of half harmonic generator WO3 nanoparticles synthesized by Pulsed Laser Ablation in water, Opt. Mater., 85 (2018) 491–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optmat.2018.09.023
  9. G. Lin, D. Tan, F. Luo, D. Chen, Q. Zhao, J. Qiu, et al., Fabrication and photocatalytic property of α-Bi2O3 nanoparticles by femtosecond laser ablation in liquid, J. Alloys Compd., 507 (2010) L43–L46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2010.08.014
  10. S. Li, J. Zhang, M. G. Kibria, Z. Mi, M. Chaker, D. Ma, et al., Remarkably enhanced photocatalytic activity of laser ablated Au nanoparticle decorated BiFeO3 nanowires under visible light, Chem. Commun., 49 (2013) 5856–8.
  11. E. A. Gavrilenko, D. A. Goncharova, I. N. Lapin, A. L. Nemoykina, V. A. Svetlichnyi, A. A. Aljulaih, N. Mintcheva, et al., Comparative Study of Physicochemical and Antibacterial Properties of ZnO Nanoparticles Prepared by Laser Ablation of Zn Target in Water and Air, Materials, 12 (2018) 186. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma12010186
  12. S. S. Naik, S. J. Lee, T. Begildayeva, Y. Yu, H. Lee, M. Y. Choi, Pulsed laser synthesis of reduced graphene oxide supported ZnO/Au nanostructures in liquid with enhanced solar light photocatalytic activity, Environ. Pollut., 266 (2020) 115247. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2020.115247
  13. Z. Tian, C. Liang, J. Liu, H. Zhang, L. Zhang, Zinc stannate nanocubes and nanourchins with high photocatalytic activity for methyl orange and 2,5-DCP degradation, J. Mater. Chem., 22 (2012) 17210–17214. https://doi.org/10.1039/C2JM32406G
  14. D. Goncharova, E. Gavrilenko, A. Nemoykina, V. Svetlichnyi, Antibacterial activity of zinc oxide nanoparticles obtained by pulsed laser ablation in water and air, MATEC Web Conf., 243 (2018) 00017. https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201824300017
  15. C. B. Ong, L. Y. Ng, A. W. Mohammad, A review of ZnO nanoparticles as solar photocatalysts: Synthesis, mechanisms and applications, Renewable Sustainable Energy Rev., 81 (2018) 536–551. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2017.08.020
  16. H. Hamrayev, K. Shameli, M. Yusefi, Preparation of zinc oxide nanoparticles and its cancer treatment effects : A Review Paper, J. Adv. Res. Micro. Nano Eng., 2 (2020) 1–11. https://akademiabaru.com/submit/index.php/armne/article/view/2962
  17. J. Ahmad, R. Wahab, M. A. Siddiqui, J. Musarrat, A. A. Al-Khedhairy, Zinc oxide quantum dots : a potential candidate to detain liver cancer cells, Bioprocess Biocystem Eng., 38 (2015) 155–163. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00449-014-1254-x
  18. V. Dediu, M. Busila, V. Tucureanu, F. I. Bucur, F. S. Iliescu, O. Brincoveanu, et al., Synthesis of ZnO / Au nanocomposite for antibacterial applications, Nanomaterials, 12 (2022) 3832. https://doi.org/10.3390/nano12213832
  19. N. Babayevska, L. Przysiecka, I. Iatsunskyi, G. Nowaczyk, M. Jarek, E. Janiszewska, et al., ZnO size and shape effect on antibacterial activity and cytotoxicity profile, Sci. Rep., 8148 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-12134-3
  20. K. A. Elsayed, M. Alomari, Q. A. Drmosh, M. Alheshibri, A. Al, T. S. Kayed, et al., Fabrication of ZnO-Ag bimetallic nanoparticles by laser ablation for anticancer activity, Alexandria Eng. J., 61 (2021) 1449–1457. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aej.2021.06.051
  21. Rahman CS, In vitro cytotoxic and apoptotic action of zinc oxide nanoparticle , diode laser and their combination against colorectal cancer, Ms.c. Thesis, Erbil Polytechnic University, Erbil, 2023.
  22. M. Zimbone, G. Cacciato, M. A. Buccheri, R. Sanz, N. Piluso, R. Reitano, et al., Photocatalytical activity of amorphous hydrogenated TiO2 obtained by pulsed laser ablation in liquid, Mater. Sci. Semicond. Process., 42 (2016) 28–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mssp.2015.09.012
  23. A. D. Mauro, M. Zimbone, M. Scuderi, G. Nicotra, M. E. Fragalà, G. Impellizzeri, Effect of Pt nanoparticles on the photocatalytic activity of ZnO nanofibers, Nanoscale. Res. Lett., 10 (2015) 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s11671-015-1126-6
  24. A. M. Ilyas, M. A. Gondal, U. Baig, S. Akhtar, Z. H. Yamani, Photovoltaic performance and photocatalytic activity of facile synthesized graphene decorated TiO2 monohybrid using nanosecond pulsed ablation in liquid technique, Sol. Energy, 137 (2016) 246–255. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2016.08.019
  25. S. Honary, F. Zahir, Effect of zeta potential on the properties of nano-drug delivery systems - A Review ( Part 1 ), Trop J. Pharm. Res., 12 (2013) 255–264. https://doi.org/10.4314/tjpr.v12i2.20
  26. A. Sirelkhatim, S. Mahmud, A. Seeni, N. H. M. Kaus, L. C. Ann, S. K. M. Bakhori, H. Hasan, et al., Review on zinc oxide nanoparticles : antibacterial activity and toxicity mechanism, Nano-Micro Lett., 7 (2015) 219–242. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40820-015-0040-x
  27. E. Fazio, B. Gökce, A. De Giacomo, M. Meneghetti, G. Compagnini, M. Tommasini, et al., Nanoparticles engineering by pulsed laser ablation in liquids: concepts and applications, Nanomaterials, 10 (2020) 2317. https://doi.org/10.3390/nano10112317
  28. Z. Yan, D. B. Chrisey, Pulsed laser ablation in liquid for micro-/nanostructure generation, J. Photochem. Photobiol. C. Photochem. Rev., 13 (2012) 204–223. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jphotochemrev.2012.04.004
  29. J. Zhang, M. Chaker, D. Ma, Pulsed laser ablation based synthesis of colloidal metal nanoparticles for catalytic applications, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 489 (2017) 138–149. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2016.07.050
  30. A. Azam, A. S. Ahmed, M. Oves, M. S. Khan, S. S. Habib, A. Memic, Antimicrobial activity of metal oxide nanoparticles against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria : a comparative study, Int. J. Nanomedicine, 7 (2012) 6003–6009. https://doi.org/10.2147/IJN.S35347
  31. O. Yamamoto, Influence of particle size on the antibacterial activity of zinc oxide, Int. J. Inorg. Mater., 3 (2001) 643– 6.
  32. M. Jeong, J. M. Park, E. J. Lee, Y. S. Cho, C. Lee, J. M. Kim, et al., Cytotoxicity of ultra-pure TiO2 and ZnO nanoparticles generated by laser ablation, Bull. Korean Chem. Soc., 34 (2013) 3301–3306. http://dx.doi.org/10.5012/bkcs.2013.34.11.3301
  33. M. Ramasamy, M. Das, S. S. A. Ann, D. K. Yi, Role of surface modification in zinc oxide nanoparticles and its toxicity assessment toward human dermal fibroblast cells, Int. J. Nanomedicine, 9 (2014) 3707–3718. https://doi.org/10.2147/ijn.s65086
  34. P. Perumal, N. A. Sathakkathulla, K. Kumaran, R. Ravikumar, J. J. Selvaraj, V. Nagendran, et al., Green synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles using aqueous extract of shilajit and their anticancer activity against HeLa cells, Sci. Rep., 24 (2024) 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-52217-x
  35. A. Y. Aljohar, G. Muteeb, Q. Zia, S. Siddiqui, M. Aatif, M. Farhan, et al., Anticancer effect of zinc oxide nanoparticles prepared by varying entry time of ion carriers against A431 skin cancer cells in vitro, Front Chem., 10 (2022) 1–13. https://doi.org/10.3389/fchem.2022.1069450
  36. S. Gomaa, M. Nassef, G. Tabl, S. Zaki, A. Abdel-ghany, Doxorubicin and folic acid-loaded zinc oxide nanoparticles-based combined anti-tumor and anti-inflammatory approach for enhanced anti-cancer therapy, BMC Cancer, 24 (2024)1–16. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12885-023-11714-4
  37. H. Al-Hraishawi, N. Al-Saadi, S. Jabbar, In Vitro Analysis : The anticancer activity of zinc oxide nanoparticles from cinnamomum verum, J. Nanstructures, 13 (2023) 146–150. https://doi.org/10.22052/JNS.2023.01.016
  38. S. Tabrez, A. U. Khan, M. Hoque, M. Suhail, M. I. Khan, T. A. Zughaibi, Biosynthesis of ZnO NPs from pumpkin seeds ’ extract and elucidation of its anticancer potential against breast cancer, Nanotechnol. Rev., 11 (2022) 2714–2725. https://doi.org/10.1515/ntrev-2022-0154
  39. D. Selvakumari, R. Deepa, V. Mahalakshmi, P. Subhashini, N. Lakshminarayan, Anti cancer activity of ZnO nanoparticles on MCF7 ( breast cancer cell ) and A549 ( lung cancer cell ), ARPN J. Eng. Appl. Sci., 10 (2015) 5418–5421.
  40. E. Dziubakiewicz, M. Szumski, E. Dziubakiewicz, K. Hrynkiewicz, E. Skwarek, W. B. B. Janusz, Effect of zeta potential value on bacterial behavior during electrophoretic separation, Electrophoresis, 31 (2010) 1590–1596. https://doi.org/10.1002/elps.200900559
  41. M. P. Hughes, The cellular zeta potential : cell electrophysiology beyond the membrane, Integr. Biol., 16 (2024) 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1093/intbio/zyae003
  42. M. Arakha, S. Mohammed, B. C. Mallick, S. Jha, The effects of interfacial potential on antimicrobial propensity of ZnO nanoparticle, Sci. Rep., 5 (2015) 9578. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep09578
  43. T. F. Hassanein, A. S. Mohammed, W. S. Mohamed, R. A. Sobh, M. K. Zahran, Optimized Synthesis of Biopolymer-Based Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles and Evaluation of Their Antibacterial Activity, Egypt J. Chem., 64 (2021) 3767–3790. http://dx.doi.org/10.21608/ejchem.2021.75677.3709
  44. A. S. Abdelsattar, A. G. Kamel, A. H. Hussein, M. Azzam, S. Makky, N. Rezk, et al., The Promising Antibacterial and Anticancer Activity of Green Synthesized Zinc Nanoparticles in Combination with Silver and Gold Nanoparticles, J. Inorg. Organomet. Polym. Mater., 33 (2023) 1868–1881. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10904-023-02614-y
  45. B. Eren, M. K. Gunduz, G. Kaymak, D. Berikten, Z. B. Bahsi, Therapeutic Potential of Sol − Gel ZnO Nanocrystals : Anticancer , and Antimicrobial Tri-action, ACS Omega, 9 (2024) 14818–14829. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.3c07191
  46. J. Jiang, J. Pi, J. Cai, The Advancing of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles for Biomedical Applications, Bioinorg. Chem. Appl.,(2018) 1–18. https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/1062562
  47. G. Altankov, K. Richau, T. Groth, The role of surface zeta potential and substratum chemistry for regulation of dermal fibroblasts interaction, Mat-wiss u Werkstofftech, 34 (2003) 1120–1128 . http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mawe.200300699
  48. S. Patil, A. Sandberg, E. Heckert, W. Self, S. Seal, Protein adsorption and cellular uptake of cerium oxide nanoparticles as a function of zeta potential, Biomaterials, 28 (2007) 4600–4607. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biomaterials.2007.07.029
  49. E. Hondroulis, R. Zhang, Ch. Zhang, Ch. Chen, K. Ino, T. Matsue, et al., Immuno nanoparticles integrated electrical control of targeted cancer cell development using whole cell bioelectronic device, Theranostics, 4 (2014) 919–930. http://dx.doi.org/10.7150/thno.8575
  50. Q. Xia, J. Huang, Q. Feng, X. Chen, X. Liu, X. Li, et al., Size- and cell type-dependent cellular uptake , cytotoxicity and in vivo distribution of gold nanoparticles, Int. J. Nanomedicine, 14 (2019) 6957–6970. https://doi.org/10.2147/IJN.S214008
  51. T. A. Saleh, M. A. Gondal, Q. A. Drmosh, Preparation of a MWCNT/ZnO nanocomposite and its photocatalytic activity for the removal of cyanide from water using a laser, Nanotechnology, 21 (2010) 495705. https://doi.org/10.1088/0957-4484/21/49/495705
  52. S. N. A. Mohamad Sukri, K. Shameli, E. D. Mohamed Isa , N. A. Ismail, Green Synthesis of Zinc Oxide-Based Nanomaterials for Photocatalytic Studies: A Mini Review, IOP. Conf. Ser. Mater. Sci. Eng., 1051 (2021) 012083. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/1051/1/012083
  53. H. Jean-Marie, Heterogeneous photocatalysis: fundamentals and applications to the removal of various types of aqueous pollutants, Catal. Today, 53 (1999) 115–129. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0920-5861(99)00107-8
  54. A. Muslim, J. Wisam, Kh. Hanan, Studying the structural and morphological properties of ZnO nannoparticles using pulse laser technique, J. Educ., 5 (2016).
  55. R. S. Sabry, F. S. Mohammed, R. A. A. Alkareem, Fabrication of electro spinning 1D ZnO Nano fibers as UV- Photoconductor, Eng. Tech. J., 33B. (2015) 884–894. https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.33.5B.13
  56. E. Hassan, M. H. Al-Saidi, J. A. Rana, S. M. Thahab, Preparation and Characterization of ZnO Nano-Sheets Prepared by Different Depositing Methods, Iraqi J. Sci., 63 (2022) 538–547. https://doi.org/10.24996/ijs.2022.63.2.11
  57. A. D. Faisal, M. J. Jaleel, F. Kamal, Ethanol Gas Sensor Fabrication Based on ZnO Flower Like Nanorods, Eng. Technol. J., 38B (2020) 85–97. https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.v38i3B.279
  58. A. Aljaafari, Size Dependent Photocatalytic Activity of ZnO Nanosheets for Degradation of Methyl Red, Front Mater., 7 (2020) 1–7. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmats.2020.562693
  59. X. Zhang, J. Qin, Y. Xue, P. Yu, B. Zhang, L. Wang, et al., Effect of aspect ratio and surface defects on the photocatalytic activity of ZnO nanorods, Sci. Rep., 4 (2014) 4596. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep04596
  60. Samadi M, Zirak M, Naseri A, Kheirabadi M, Ebrahimi M, Moshfegh AZ., Design and tailoring of one-dimensional ZnO nanomaterials for photocatalytic degradation of organic dyes: a review, Res. Chem. Intermed., 45 (2019) 2197–2254. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11164-018-03729-5
  61. I. Kazeminezhad, A. Sadollahkhani, Influence of pH on the photocatalytic activity of ZnO nanoparticles, J. Mater. Sci. Mater. Electron., 27 (2016) 4206–4215. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-016-4284-0
  62. K. M. Parida, S. S. Dash, D. P. Das, Physico-chemical characterization and photocatalytic activity of zinc oxide prepared by various methods, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 298 (2006) 787–793. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2005.12.053
  63. N. Mintcheva, A. A. Aljulaih, W. Wunderlich, S. A. Kulinich, S. Iwamori, Laser-Ablated ZnO nanoparticles and their photocatalytic activity toward organic pollutants, Materials (Basel),11 (2018) 10–20. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma11071127
  64. D. Blažeka, J. Car, N. Klobu, A. Jurov, J. Zavašnik, A. Jagodar, et al., Photodegradation of Methylene Blue and Rhodamine B Using Laser-Synthesized ZnO Nanoparticles, Materials, 13 (2020) 4357. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma13194357
  65. N. J. Ridha, F. K. M. Alosfur, H. B. A. Kadhim, L. H. Aboud, N. Al-Dahan, Novel method to synthesis ZnO nanostructures via irradiation zinc acetate with a nanosecond laser for photocatalytic applications, J. Mater. Sci. Mater. Electron., 31 (2020) 9835–9845. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-020-03528-y
  66. T. M. Rashid, U. M. Nayef, M. S. Jabir, Synthesis of Au/ZnO nanocomposite and Au:ZnO core:shell via laser ablation for of photo-catalytic applications, Mater. Technol., 37 (2022) 2457–2464. https://doi.org/10.1080/10667857.2022.2038768
  67. S. Jun, T. Begildayeva, H. Jin, R. Koutavarapu, Y. Yu, M. Choi, et al. Chemosphere Plasmonic ZnO / Au / g-C3 N4 nanocomposites as solar light active photocatalysts for degradation of organic contaminants in wastewater, Chemosphere, 263 (2021) 128262. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.128262
  68. A. M. Mostafa, E. A. Mwafy, A. Toghan, ZnO nanoparticles decorated carbon nanotubes via pulsed laser ablation method for degradation of methylene blue dyes, Colloids Surf., A Physicochem Eng. Asp., 627 (2021) 127204. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfa.2021.127204
  69. R. C. Forsythe, C. P. Cox, M. K. Wilsey, A. M. Müller, Pulsed Laser in Liquids Made Nanomaterials for Catalysis, Chem. Rev., 121 (2021) 7568–7637. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemrev.0c01069
  70. R. Intartaglia, K. Bagga, F. Brandi, Study on the productivity of silicon nanoparticles by picosecond laser ablation in water: towards gram per hour yield, Opt. Express., 22 (2014) 3117. https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.22.003117
  71. R. Streubel, S. Barcikowski, B. Gökce, Continuous multigram nanoparticle synthesis by high-power, high-repetition-rate ultrafast laser ablation in liquids, Opt. Lett., 41 (2016) 1486. https://doi.org/10.1364/ol.41.001486
  72. K. Sahu, S. Choudhary, J. Singh, S. Kuriakose, R. Singhal, S. Mohapatra, Facile wet chemical synthesis of ZnO nanosheets: Effects of counter ions on the morphological, structural, optical and photocatalytic properties, Ceram. Int., 44 (2018) 23094–23100. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2018.09.116
  73. N. Yudasari, R. Anugrahwidya, D. Tahir, M. M. Suliyanti, Y. Herbani, C. Imawan, et al., Enhanced photocatalytic degradation of rhodamine 6G (R6G) using ZnO–Ag nanoparticles synthesized by pulsed laser ablation in liquid (PLAL), J. Alloys Compd., 886 (2021) 161291. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2021.161291
  74. H. J. Jung, R. Koutavarapu, S. Lee, J. H. Kim, H. C. Choi, M. Y. Choi, Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity of Au@ZnO core-shell flower-like nanaocomposite, J. Alloys Compd., 34 (2017) 2058–2066. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2017.11.378
  75. R. Singh, S. Dutta, The role of pH and nitrate concentration in the wet chemical growth of nano-rods shaped ZnO photocatalyst, Nano-Struct. Nano-Objects , 18 (2019) 100250. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nanoso.2019.01.009
  76. C. W. Roske, J. W. Lefler, A. M. Müller, Complex nanomineral formation utilizing kinetic control by PLAL, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 489 (2017) 68–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2016.08.079
  77. V. Amendola, M. Meneghetti, What controls the composition and the structure of nanomaterials generated by laser ablation in liquid solution? Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 15 (2013) 3027–3046. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c2cp42895d
Statistics
Article View: 451
PDF Download: 275


Journal Management System. Powered by iJournalPro.com