Effect of Surface Treatment of Zirconia on The Shear Bond Strength of Resin Cement: A Narrative Review

Shakir Amory, Zainab; Rashid, Mohammed

doi:10.25130/tjds.13.1.7

	Effect of Surface Treatment of Zirconia on The Shear Bond Strength of Resin Cement: A Narrative Review
Tikrit Journal for Dental Sciences
Volume 13, Issue 1, June 2025, Pages 57-70 PDF (455.93 K)
DOI: 10.25130/tjds.13.1.7
Authors
Zainab Shakir Amory^* ¹; Mohammed Rashid²
¹Department of Conservative, College of Dentistry, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq.
²(2) Department of Dentistry, Al-Rafidain University-College, Baghdad, Iraq.
Abstract
This study aimed to evaluate how various treatments, on the surface affect the strength of bonding between zirconia and resin cement compared to untreated samples. The research explored the impact of surface treatments on the bond strength between zirconia and resin cement through a search on platforms, like Google Scholar, MEDLINE/PubMed, Web of Science and Science Direct reviewing both research papers and review articles. A total of 101 studies that met criteria and directly addressed the research question were selected for analysis. A total of 101, in vitro studies were included based on the specified criteria. The results from these studies consistently pointed out that silica coating was found to have the bond strength (SBS) with sandblasting, laser treatments, plasma treatment and Tribochemical silica coating following in decreasing order of effectiveness. Among the treatments studied it was observed that silica coating on zirconia had the significant impact on enhancing the bond strength, between zirconia and resin cement. However controlled laboratory experiments and clinical trials are necessary to validate these findings and explore potential factors influencing the outcomes of these surface treatments.
Keywords
laser Lithium disilicate MDP Silica coating agent zirconia

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