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Cytological Features of Oral Cytobrush Smears in Type II DiabetesMellitus Patients | ||
| Tikrit Journal for Dental Sciences | ||
| Volume 2, Issue 1, June 2012, Pages 6-12 PDF (440.22 K) | ||
| DOI: 10.25130/tjds.2.1.2 | ||
| Authors | ||
| Mohammad T. Ahmed BDS, MSc.1; Balkees T. Garib BDS, MSc., Ph.D.2 | ||
| 1(2) Ass. Prof, Department of Oral Diagnosis, College of Dentistry, University.of Sulaimani. | ||
| 2(1)MSc Oral Pathology, Shorish dental teaching center, Sulaimani. | ||
| Abstract | ||
| Oral cytology is a renewed field that aids in diagnosis and observation of possible epithelial changes associated with oral mucosal diseases. Aim; to study themain cytomorphological alteration in gingival and buccal smears from type II diabetics in relation to their hyperglycemic status. The study includes 40 type II diabetic patients(20 new-diagnosed and 20 treated diabetics patients) and 20 healthy persons of both sex. Papanicolaou stained smear were prepared from their cheek and gingiva. The morphological features of 100 unfolded epithelial cells were evaluated underlight microscope.Resultsof this study showthatdiabetics’ oral mucosa cells characterized by large nuclei with frequent evidence of binucleation, granular chromatin, prominent nucleoli. However, there was frequent small blue cytoplasm and buccal smearsshowed altered keratinization.As conclusionoral cytology from type II diabetics is associated with detectable cytomorphological changes that is site specific and indicate epithelial cell regeneration and degeneration with altered keratinization especially in buccal mucosa. | ||
| Keywords | ||
| type II diabetes mellitus cytology g | ||
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