| A new record of soft-winged flower beetles, the Malachius scutellaris Erichson, 1840, is described for the first time in Erbil governorate, Kurdistan, Iraq. The specimens were collected from the Silybum marianum (L.) flowers, Malva pusilla Sm., and Cardaria draba (L.) using an air net. The main characteristics of the species include mandibles with bidentics of equal length. The dark-brown antennas consist of 10 antennomeres, of which the 1st - 4th antennomeres are cup-shaped, while the 5th - 10th are almost tubular. The 9th antennomere is 1.1 times as long as the 10th, elytra pale brown, with one-fourth of the basal part black. The protarsus is five-segmented, of which the 1st to 4th segments are nearly serrate-shaped, and the 5th tubular-shaped, 1.2 times longer than the 2nd, with the eighth abdominal sternite black and triangular-shaped; the posterior margin has profound medial margination. The eighth abdominal tergite is black and rectangular, with the posterior margin somewhat emarginate medially. The aedeagus is tubular-shaped, slightly curved, with a spear-like apical part. The habitus and the photos of essential parts were taken, and the sites, dates, and host plants of sample collections were reported |
- Asano, M., Ikeda, H., Kamezawa, H., and Nomura, S. (2018). Revision of six species of the subtribe Ebaeina of Japan, with description of a new species (Coleoptera: Melyridae). Japanese Journal of Systematic Entomology, 24(1): 141-149.
- Barnard, B. C. (2011). The Royal Entomological Society Book of British Insects. 1st A John Wiley and Sons, Ltd., Publication, 383pp.
- Crowson, R. A. (1964). A review of the classification of Cleroidea (Coleoptera), with descriptions of two new genera of Peltidae and of several new larval types. Transactions of the Royal entomological Society of London, 116(12): 275-327. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2311.1964.tb02298.x.
- Farrow, R. A. (1974). A modified light‐trap for obtaining large samples of night‐flying locusts and grasshoppers. Australian Journal of Entomology, 13(4): 357-360. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-6055.1974.tb02214.x.
- Fiori, G. (1971). Contributi alla conoscenza morfologica ed etologica dei Coleotteri-ix. Psilothrix viridicaeruleus (Geoffr.) (Melyridae: Dasytinae). Studi Sassaresi, 19: 3-70.
- Hatch, 1. (1962). The beetles of the Pacific Northwest: Part 3: Pselaphidae and diversicornia I.: Seattle: University of Washington Press.
- Jalil, P. A. (2023). First mitochondrial genome report of Trichoferus Fissitarsis Sama, Fallahzadeh and Rapuzzi 2005 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) with morphological implications. sciences, 12(2): 354-365. https://doi.org/10.32649/ajas.2023.142348.1067.
- Mawlud, D. H., Abdulla, B. S., Faraj, A. M., and Mawlood, N. A. (2022). Description of pine ladybirds beetle, Exochomus quadripustulatus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Coleoptera: Coccinelidae) from Kurdistan Region Iraq. Natural Volatiles and Essential Oils, 9(1): 1034-1040.
- Mawlood, N. A. (2025). Principles of Insect Classification. 1st Edit, The Directorate Salahaddin University Press. 575pp.
- Slipinski, S. A., Leschen, R. A. B., and Lawrence, J. F. (2011). Order Coleoptera Linnaeus, 1758. In: Zhang, Z.-Q. (Ed.) Animal biodiversity: An outline of higher-level classification and survey of taxonomic richness. Zootaxa, 3148(1): 203-208.
- Szafraniec, , Szafraniec, P., and Mazur, M. A. (2010). Malachius scutellaris Erichson, 1840, and some other interesting species of Melyridae (Coleoptera: Cleroidea) from the Western Beskidy Mts. Opole Scientific Society Nature Journal, 43: 95-100.
- Triplehorn, C., and Johnson, N. (2005). Borror and DeLong's Introduction to the Study of Insects, 7th, Belmont: Brooks/Cole. 684pp.
- Tshernyshev, S. E. (2015). A new species of soft-winged flower beetles of the genus Kuatunia Evers, 1945–48 (Coleoptera, Cleroidea, Malachiidae) from Nepal. Zootaxa, 3941(2): 255-260. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3941.2.6.
- Tshernyshev, S. E., Alekseev, V., Bukejs, A., Vasilenko, D. V., Legalov, A. A., and Perkovsky, E. E. (2025). First record of the family Melyridae (Coleoptera: Cleroidea) in late Eocene European ambers with description of a new tribe, a new genus and seven new species. Zootaxa, 5696(4): 542-566. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5696.4.5
|