Resistance of the Somali people of the crusader alliance of Abyssinian EU in 1899, led by Mujahid _1920 m champion, Mr. Mohammed Abdullah Hassan

	Resistance of the Somali people of the crusader alliance of Abyssinian EU in 1899, led by Mujahid _1920 m champion, Mr. Mohammed Abdullah Hassan
journal of arabian sciences heritage
Article 1, Volume 0, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 47-72
Abstract
Must for every researcher in any subject wishes for the African continent and Muslim areas, including in particular the groping ways of freedom and liberation and emancipation attic to investigate and search for node religious Atngaha its people and that made them eager for freedom and the impact of this node on the Rights of liberation from all forms of slavery.Also, the humanitarian impact study for this belief on the rest of the people who did not reach him directly or not, but espoused taking lessons for humanity and Smaanha a variety of ways, it is the doctrine and the religion of tolerance and equality that Islam is the religion of the Great Spirit pure principles.It is known that the Islamic religion entered the east of the continent during the early part of his appearance, where he arrived to these areas with the beginnings of the Islamic Dawa (1), and was the first migration of Muslims outside the Arabian Peninsula, only to East Africa for reasons known Azlm not cause the human side to the King of Abyssinia, but there are aspects of other Mogl of the Arab presence in the foot in this part of the African continent as well as trade relations between the parties. These and other factors made the spread of Islam in these areas are human waves, especially in those areas Bedouins who added an important impetus in support of Islam and the existence and the curse of Defense (2).The Islamic Jihad Movement in East Africa in general and Somalia (3) of them in particular, to resist the forces of the Crusader alliance European Habashi, comprehensiveness, depth and solidity of unrivaled characterized from other resistance movements and Islamic Jihad in the rest of the African continent in general and the east in particular, and note for Somalia, the importance of large in the manufacture of those events where the Somali Current or the Republic of Somalia (4) in the south-east of the African continent, which is called the Horn of Africa, where are Somalia, Djibouti, Eritrea, Somalia, natural plus the land occupied by Kenya and Ethiopia, or Somalia is adjacent with the Sudan in East Africa, and separates this country from the Arabian Peninsula, but the Red Sea, and near the banks of the sea Akthira and become very narrow distance between the two banks in the Bab el Mandeb.And historical relations with the Arab part of the continent, as is the case along the west coast of the Red Sea and East Africa (5) This was not a passing relationship, but relationships and the interdependence of national and ethnic cohesion and destiny between the peoples of the Red Sea shores and the Horn of Africa.I knew this area, then the Muslim Arab presence (6) before the other.Regions of the African continent, the exception of the North African Arab has accommodation including Arabs this region since historical periods very far before the advent of Islam and for different reasons, commercial or AH, stability and the Arabs had a presence is, it means that Islam spread in the region since a very early period (7). Search includes four topics for the first beginnings of the Islamic-Christian conflict in the east of the African continent and the reasons why Europeans and Ahbash of this alliance and the attack on the Islamic countries in East Africa and the most important Islamist figures who led this conflict since the sixteenth century to the early twentieth century.The second section has included the definition of Mr. Sheikh Muhammad Abdullah Hassan and his scientific and his trip to Tsofh and outside Somalia, and his return and the most important works that he has made.And the third dealt with conflict, Sheikh Mohammed Abdullah Hassan against hostile forces him and respect Islam, conflict, plans and methods in fighting Sheikh as well as treaty or agreement Bstwazza in 1905.In the fourth section we have explained the position of the parties to the conflict and end, and reminded us that the end was the death of the struggling hero, Mr. Mohammed Abdullah Bmaskarh is suddenly taken ill and large numbers of fighters and so in 1920.

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