The impact of sports activities in the development of some of the modified kinetic characteristics and functional variables in children with disabilities in the province of Basra, age (8-10) years
A. M. D. Zulfikar, Salah Abdel-Hussein
Research Summary
We have focused on many of the world's disabled people with different types of disability and physically healthy, psychologically and socially to take advantage of their abilities and their potential remaining and with minimal effort. Which requires the concerted efforts of all the good from all sides in order to prepare these individuals and try to integrate them with society.
And play sports amended excellence in the lives of individuals with disabilities, as they seek to raise the level of their physical and kinetic, functional, psychological, social and mental health, has become recognized that the practice of sports activities, a positive impact in the development of functional efficiency, mobility and physical for all parts of the body, which necessitates the need for systematic planning and legalized the sport for the disabled, remember Samira Khalil and Mohammed Mustafa (1994) that planning in childhood is an urgent need in our time of its importance in providing the child concepts, experiences and life skills different (159:10)
According to Iqbal Fahmi Gaoich (1982) to the scientific research has proven that the development of vital parts of the body and fitness career related activity of the individual, and thus stop the continuity of one of these devices and work at the level of fitness membership so it is necessary to provide stimuli motor structured and unstructured, and this means the use of sports activities and practices various physical even improve one's health and fitness functional devices Membership to face the evolution of society (69:5). that the importance of sports activities for individuals with disabilities lies in the fact that educational process oriented with its positive role in the development of the capacities and capabilities of the individual disabled and qualify in order to integrate with the community and this indicates, Rieder Rieder (1979) that the role of sport in the field of disabilities working on the discovery of functional capacity for them and then maintain them and improve the side so they are treating clinical, educational, mentoring and rehabilitation works on the integration of the disabled in the society around him in any place and at any percentage of disability (184:42 .)
He says Abdul Hameed Sharaf (2001) that education mobility has played an active role in the field of private individuals and can bring this role with special groups if care use are able to solve their problems many and advised many of the scientists to observe the early use of this activity in the operations of raising special groups and considered a prerequisite to evaluate the defect incident in the operations of their development to be an early start is not in age, but also, and immediately after the disability or discovery In this sense we can say that it is through breeding programs kinetics can achieve the goal of state education in the field of special groups and this helps on the dimensions of worker alienation which These individuals may infect 15:50))
That the study of children with disabilities is of great importance because of the child at this stage (80-10 years) is characterized by many of the characteristics of physical, motor and functional and which are important deals for supervisors to understand the factors of different growth and changes, Marwan Abdul-Majid (1998) that distinguishes this stage from previous ones that take the ratios the body form a fixed and unique in that stage bones are stronger than the previous stage and the parties longer and muscle strength characteristic is also increasing pressure at this stage the previous stage As for the length of is moving a significant slowdown from the previous phase and for the weight remains constant Kalmrahlh previous Accordingly, most scientists believe that the motor development of this stage is the best stage of education of the child motor activity are kinetic or dynamic style, qualities that point to a child and works to develop motor skills (207:30 ( The researchers believe that the importance of sports activities lies in linking physical activity and motor side job to get to know their effect on heart rate, blood pressure and vital capacity, as well as muscle strength, power and speed of reaction to the physically disabled children. |