Intellectual life in the city of Aleppo    (579-658 AH / 1183 to 1260 m)

Kadhim Kheun.Phd, Hussein

	Intellectual life in the city of Aleppo (579-658 AH / 1183 to 1260 m)
Journal of Research Diyala humanity
Article 1, Volume 0, Issue 56, 2017, Pages 90-125
Author
Hussein Kadhim Kheun.Phd
Abstract
Ensure the theme: intellectual life in Aleppo, for the period of time (579-658 AH / 1183 to 1260 m) is the era of the rule of the Ayyubid city of Aleppo since the entry of Saladin to it and until its fall at the hands of the Mongols, as characterized this era renaissance intellectual and cultural activity which put founded before Nur ad-Din, who has worked to build schools of thought, scientific, and marched on the approach of Saladin, who worked on the development of these schools and encouraged scientists and scholars, poets and allocated the necessary funds as well as gifts and provide a decent life appropriate to the distinguished elite, continued to the successors of Saladin the same approach, as the work of King Zahir Ghazi and his sons to attract scientists and scholars and poets emerged historians who wrote the biographies and memoirs, and Aleppo became terminal and a center cultural for many of these, notably, Judge IbnShaddad, Judge Son of smokeless, and Rashid al-Din Almazindrna who have contributed in the areas of theology as a science readings, and science of Hadith, and jurisprudence, as well as others who have emerged in the science of Arabic as the language, grammar, rhetoric, poetry, and appeared in Aleppo, a lot of historians to record the events of that era who Asho where and relocated to or visited and most famous IbnKhalkan, the son of ether, and the son of the logo, and the tribe of Ibn al, and the son continued Hamwi, and IbnAbiTay and others Also emerged in the city of Aleppo elite intellectual and scientific in science of mental medicine, philosophy, mathematics, chemistry and other sciences, which had a positive impact on the life of the community of Aleppo, and thus expanded the schools in Aleppo, to include the teaching of religious sciences, etc., and lectures and conducting AlmanadharatBhzawr rulers Alaioubin who Sahmudeveloped significantly in the

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