House Alamaria elements of the Iraqi Islamic era Basra - a model - 14 AH - 279 AH / 635 AD - 892 AD

Salem Hammoudi Al-Khafaji, Eman

	House Alamaria elements of the Iraqi Islamic era Basra - a model - 14 AH - 279 AH / 635 AD - 892 AD
مجلة آداب البصرة
Article 10, Volume 8, Issue 63, 2012, Pages 391-422 PDF (0 K)
Author
Eman Salem Hammoudi al-Khafaji
Abstract
Praise be to God that His grace is righteous and His mercy erased evil deeds, prayer and peace be upon His creation wholes, Habib god worlds, Abu Kassim Mohamed Mustafa and his family vanity in Miami and after .... It is a great honor that the blessed God this Alahbuh divine, as had the privilege to participate in this conference distinguished and which will be held under the slogan (Basra celebrates بإرثها cultural) has opted in this research humble to touch this subject and that highlighting the side from the date of Mesopotamia Amari which contained a multiple stages of growth and development and maturity in Structural Engineering and Planning Ammari houses also knew a lot of stages retreat and retreat to the simplest forms and poorest because of the conditions of life and the vagaries of the economy and foreign invasion of the country, and subsequent unrest in things and a defect in the scales of public life, and intellectual including, in particular , and here they have to refer to the thought Amari and its overall impact. It is no doubt that many moments to shine and golden models, as they say: More than that is incalculable, in ancient Iraq - Arab and Islamic Iraq - Arab .... The house is the center of all events and all the phenomena of life ... ...... Then the Almighty Allah, the house, and everyone home, and to heal the house, and money House and the judiciary and the justice house or a house ... The research began at the entrance to the unit basic Alamaria is home, which in all its forms: the temple and then the mosque and the palace and then the hospital and private house ... All but descended from a single origin is not simple ... any house with one room and the arena before ... If there are sophisticated models, it will because the power of thought Amari are part of the power of social thought and then subjected to all the complexities of society and the requirements and desires ambitious and because the taste is breeding already ... So the community who brought up the public taste for Mahsusat, must discover ways his life and disclosed wonderful demonstration aesthetic ... and sports mentality is not without human emotional and so is the case with houses. Archaeologists have discovered and researchers in Iraq, many types of which over times and ages, and in different geographical areas and regions. Then put a House about the importance of the Iraqi Islamic era is no doubt of the important elements in the history of Arab-Islamic architecture, and perhaps the shape and layout due to the role and palaces which was held in Iraq since the earlier eras of Islam. The touched upon elements Alamaria House Islamic Iraqi in Basra as a model of the year (14 AH - 279 AH), (635 m - 892 m) indicating what was the atmosphere and the natural environment of the impact on the planning and building of the Iraqi house and also showed the impact of social terms to build this house Then his divisions. The Palace dealt SAA model for heritage Basra According to historical texts and archaeological sites, the house in Basra in the first reign was a simple construction and reeds and then burned and built with milk, bricks and stones. Have addressed these elements Alamaria Kalmdakhl, doors and corridors and courtyard (saucer) and Iwan and corridors and tunnels and windows Alroashen and bathrooms, الكنيف and Gutters and others. And we ask Him to accept the best acceptance and it post auspicious for reviving our heritage and our ancient heritage and God's answer for you and for us, God willing
Keywords
House Alamaria elements of the Iraqi Islamic era Basra; a model

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