Kuttade Bin Da'ama Al- Sadoosy (died in 117 A.H.) : His Life, and Method in Narrating Historical Events.

	Kuttade Bin Da'ama Al- Sadoosy (died in 117 A.H.) : His Life, and Method in Narrating Historical Events.
College Of Basic Education Research Journal
Article 9, Volume 8, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 199-225 PDF (0 K)
Abstract
تناول البحث حياة قتادة بن دعامة السدوسي ومنهجه في الروايات التاريخية فضلاً عن مذهبه وعقيدته إذ اتهمه عدد من القدامى بشيء من القدر ثم رجوعه عنه وأثبت البحث عكس ذلك ، إذ ان قتادة كان من أهل السنة والجماعة ودليلنا على ذلك اعتماد أصحاب الكتب الستة على روايته وأخذهم بها وإجماعهم على انه كان ثقة كما ذهبوا إلى صحة روايته والنقل عنه.تميز قتادة بمتابعته للحادثة التاريخية وذكره التفاصيل الكاملة عنها، اما موقفه من السند فكان كغيره من المحدثين القدامى الذين لم يعتمدوا السند رواية الحديث النبوي الشريف في بداية أمره فكان يقول قتادة : بُلّغت عن رسول الله  وبُلّغت عن عمر وعن علي رضي الله عنهما إلى ان قتادة ما لبث أن اعتمد السند في روايته فكان يقول: سألت مطرفاً وسألت سعيد بن المسيب وحدثنا انس بن مالك رضي الله عنه فكان يذكره الاسناد في روايته .كان قتادة يستشهد كثيراً بالآيات القرآنية في رواية الحديث او الخبر التاريخي ، قال قتادة : ما في القرآن آية إلا وقد سمعت فيها شيئاً.The research tackled the biography of Kuttada Bin Da'ama Al- Sadoosy including his method of historical narration, his own believe and doctrine. Some of the traditional scholars accused him of being follower of Al Qadaria Doctrine, the fact that forced him to give up some of his thoughts related to that doctrine. The research proved that he hadnir hadn't been a follower of Al Qadaria, but had been a follower of Ahl –Alsunna Wal Jama'a, and our evidence for this is that the six famous his narration and trusted him. They were unanimously agreed upon his owners of the books depended credibility of narrating Al Hadith. Kuttada was distinguished of being persistant of following up detaik. As for his attitude about AL-Isnad, he didn’t depend on it at the beginning, as the traditional narrators. He used to say: I was told that Umar Bin Al-Khattab was that prophet Mohammed had said ----etc. Then, he adopted Al-Isand in his narration by saying: "I asked Mutraf and I asked Sa'ed Bin Al-Mussayab, and Anass Bin Malik had told us ---- etc. Thus, documentation of Al- Hadith was installed. Kuttada used to cite Quranic verses when narrating Al-Hadith and historical events, and he himself had said:- "There is no verse in the Holly Quran but I heard its interpretation in on of the Hadith or historical narration.

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