The effect of organic waste coverage and depth of Agriculture and the size of the seed in the emergence and growth of the plant beans in saline soil.

Sarab Hussein, Abd; Khalil Shaker, Khalil; Ajil Habib, Hamid

	The effect of organic waste coverage and depth of Agriculture and the size of the seed in the emergence and growth of the plant beans in saline soil.
Diyala Agricultural Sciences Journal
Article 1, Volume 5, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 173-184
Authors
Abd Sarab Hussein; Khalil Khalil Shaker; Hamid Ajil Habib
Abstract
The Experiment was carried out in field of Mussayab Technical College during the growing season 2008 – 2009 in to Broad Bean plant local variety. the study included twelve treatments are consisting three factors its two size of seeds ( small 1.7 g grain , large 3.7 g grain ) and three depth of planting ( 4 , 8 , 12 cm) . and tow treatments ,first :mulching by crushed wheat straw by 0.5 tons dunum putting on the lines of Agriculture and left the other without mulching . Applied experience as randomized complete block design RCBD with three replicates and then compared the averages by less significant difference test and a probability level of 0.05 . Results showed that: That large Seed size that mulching with plant residues planted in depth between 4 – 8 cm showed significant differences in (rate and speed of seedling emergence after 15 days of cultivation , height of plant , dry weight of plant and root, and number of flowers after 60 days of cultivation ) by 95%, 3.41 gesture day, 82 cm, 31.1 g, 9.3 g and 0.60 flower plant respectively.while small size grains without mulching planted in 12cm depth had given the following values for the same qualities previous a 19%, 0.55 gesture Day, 34 cm, 10.9 g, 3.9 g, 10 flower plant respectively in salty soil.
Keywords
mulching; salinity; Organic wastes

Statistics Article View: 88 PDF Download: 17