A factorial Experiment was conducted in sandy loam soil, using a complete
randomization design (CRD), in College of Agriculture – University of Diyala
in plastic bags to assess effect treatment of fungi Trichoderma harzianum and
alga Chara sp, chemical fertilizers and the interaction between them in the onion
plant growth.
The results showed that added dual (Trichoderma harzianum+ Chara sp )
led to a significant increase in both plant height ,length roots , Number of
leaves, diameter bulb and wet weight and dry (32.58 cm, 40.0 cm, 6.92 leaf -1,
1.48 cm, 32.67 g. Plant -1,11.13 g. plant -1), respectively, and irrespective of
the addition of chemical fertilizers. They gave treatment double (Trichoderma
harzianum+ Chara sp) and interaction with the level 50% of chemical
fertilizers higher values for all studied traits and increase significantly was
(21.73%, 71.66%, 65.0%, 61.90%, 30.76%, 60.0%), respectively, compared to
the treatment comparison and at the level of 50%. The treatment added double
(Trichoderma harzianum+ Chara sp) and at the level of 50% of chemical
fertilizers is the preferred treatment and Trichoderma harzianum and Chara sp
saving 50% of the amount of chemical fertilizers. |