Effect of Organic, Chemical and Biofertilization on Growth and Yield of Pimpinella anisum L. and Some Active Substances in Gypsum Soils

A, Th.; Zahwan,; Alkurtany,; A.E,; M.A,; Alfahid,

	Effect of Organic, Chemical and Biofertilization on Growth and Yield of Pimpinella anisum L. and Some Active Substances in Gypsum Soils
Tikrit Journal of Pure Science
Article 1, Volume 18, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 98-106
Authors
Th. A; ; ; ; ;
Abstract
A factorial field experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of chemical fertilization (100 Kg. N and P and 80 kg. K per Ha -1,) organic fertilization by using Humic Acid 4 kg. / ha and biofertilization by using Mycorriza fungi on Growth and yield of Pimpinella anisum L. and its content of Some Active Substances in Gypsum Soils. The results indicated that the organic, chemical and biofertilizer fertilizations have led to a significant increase comparing with the control treatment ( dry weight, number of the major flowering stalks and number of flower filaments and seeds yield of each plant and content of Methyl chavachol, Myrcene, Eugenol and Linalool. Adding chemical fertilizer with the organic led to a significant additional increase comparing with using each fertilizer alone for the studied characteristics. Also, the result indicated Interaction of chemical, organic and biofertilization led to highest values of the investigated studied characteristics , comparing with the other interactions or using each fertilizer alone , the seeds yield of each plant was (6.40, 8.41,9.60, 11.36, 16.0 and 16.50) gm. plant -¹ for treatments (control , biofertilizers organic chemical ,chemical + organic and organic + chemical + biofertilizers respectively.

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