Current research aims detected after education Almtmazj in the collection of second - graders average in history and their attitudes towards this kind of education .Current search is determined by the following:
1 - second graders average in middle and high schools in the city of Mosul (center).
2 - the first four chapters of the book of history to be taught to second graders average.
3 - the academic year 2011-2012 .Search procedures included the following steps : -
1 - Determine the research community : included current research community history grade students in high school and middle school morning in the city of Mosul (ICS) for the academic year (2011 - 2012).
2 - Selection of the research sample : was selected two schools from the same residential area , and randomly selected a group to represent the experimental group consisted of 32 students were taught using education Almtmazj , and the control group consisted of 31 students were taught using the method usual , after excluding students repeaters Almjmotain .
3 - equal groups : students were equal groups of variables ( previous academic achievement , the degree of the previous year history , chronological age calculated in months , the educational attainment of the parents )
4 - Selection of experimental design : choose two groups Almtkavitin design tested before me and after me.
5 - Adata Search : in order to achieve the goals of the research the researchers prepare two tools :
A - Achievement test : researchers follow the following steps to build the achievement test :
First : Determine the scientific article : included achievement test (4) semesters.
Second: behavioral purposes has been drafted these chapters , as numbered (250 ) behaviorally purpose .
Third: The map was prepared achievement test for the test , because the test be in its final form (50) paragraph of the multiple - choice type .
Fourth: make sure the virtual honesty test submitting it to a group of experts and arbitrators in the areas of teaching methods , and measurement and evaluation .
Fifth: the achievement test has been applied on a prospective sample consisted of 100 students, which calculate the average time to answer the test , the detection of incomprehensible paragraphs in it.
Sixth: discriminatory powers were calculated for the test using paragraphs 27% of the senior group and 27% of the minimum range , it has been found that all paragraphs with discriminatory powers are good. Account as well as difficulty levels and effectiveness of paragraphs false alternatives .
Seventh: The stability of the test was calculated my midterm and retail way Cronbach's coefficient alpha , has been shown that the stability of full factors ( 0.85 , 0.81 ) , respectively , and is These factors are acceptable in educational studies .
B - measure of the trend towards Education Almtmazj : researchers follow the following steps to build the scale :
First: a promising researchers ( 36 ) , paragraph primarily to measure the attitudes of the sample towards students education Almtmazj , and in front of each paragraph are ( 3 ) alternatives are ( OK , not sure , but OK).
Secondly : make sure the truth of the scale virtual submitting it to a group of experts and arbitrators in the field of educational sciences , and based on expert opinions have been deleted paragraphs of the scale to the number of paragraphs (34) paragraph.
Third: The measure has been applied on a prospective sample consisted of 50 students, which calculate the average time to answer on the scale , and disclosure of incomprehensible paragraphs in it.
Fourth: the discriminatory power was calculated to paragraphs scale using 27% of the upper range and 27% of the minimum range , it has been found that all paragraphs with discriminatory powers are good.
Fifth: the stability of the scale was calculated my midterm retail way and re- test , it was found that the stability of full factors ( 0.80 , 0.88 ) , respectively , and is These factors are acceptable in educational studies .
6 - the search experience has been applied during the academic year 2011-2012 , as it has been teaching students of the experimental group using education Almtmazj and the control group students by using the usual method.
Current search results showed the following: -
1 - The presence of a statistically significant difference between the average collection of students of the experimental group and the average collection of the control group students .
2 - The presence of a statistically significant difference between the average scores of the experimental group students and average scores of the control group students in the scale of the trend towards education Almtmazj .
Finally, the researchers developed a number of recommendations based on the results of current research . |