We may be for a way of the
historical truth if we do not confess
the extreme importance of Handier
town ,either in its names events
,settlements or the attitude of its
population towards the Ottoman
policy and then their role in resisting
the British Occupation since 1914 up
to the international revolution of
1920 .
India ,the emergence of this
town was Spontaneously and could
be attributed to its geographical
location ,particularly after digging
Al-Hindi water dam which made this
area as an attracting Center for most
of surrouncling tribes that works in
Cultivation .
The Indian foundation Aula , in
fact , took cure not only in the
establishment of that dam but in
developing the economic and solid
life those tribes also therefore , Hindi
town received them with the required
accommodations the growth of the
City lasted so fast that the city was
promoted to be as Qa'Im maqam
(ottoman name means sub town ) and
in the era of the ottoman reformer
wali (governor) Midhat Basha (
1869-1872 ) this city got so much
attention in many sides of
organization , administration ,as it
was enaxed to Hilla liwa (ottoman
name means city ) and public
services .
The settlement in Hindyia
,really , was accompanied by tribal
conflict for owning its rich reveries
,bat this straggle , Finally
transformed into a conflict with
authorities which increased the taxes
and uses tyranic ways in dealing with
the native tribes .
This conflict resulted in tribal,
social and religions characters' who
Gove much efforts in striving at the
time of crises , so those personalities
were successful against the ottomans
and Forced the latter to the their
claims This research has been
devoted to study the social sides of
the town and the history of the
settlement , name , location , area
and growth the social phenomenon
of the |