The role of irrigation technologies in improving the efficiency of production not Amomorvi achieve rice self-sufficiency and contribute to reducing the need for irrigation water in Iraq

	The role of irrigation technologies in improving the efficiency of production not Amomorvi achieve rice self-sufficiency and contribute to reducing the need for irrigation water in Iraq
Al Kut Journal of Economics Administrative Sciences
Article 1, Volume 0, Issue 16, 2018, Pages 26-44
Abstract
Abstract Rice is one of the important nutrients that are at the core of food security, and thus national security, as well as being Anasrmanm within the strategic grain is a staple food, and a net income of hundreds of thousands of his producers, as well as its importance in the international grain trade. So has given many companies and countries a great interest in this crop through the introduction of agricultural technology, and Iraq is suffering from food gap widening due to increased demand as a result of increasing population and rising purchasing power of the face, and Hah Other low supply, because Tdhoralanteg local rice due to lower quantities of water and deteriorating quality, and the degradation of land productivity due to salinity, as well as higher production costs for high prices input and output, and rising prices of oil derivatives in the shadow stop government support. has become very difficult to achieve self-sufficiency for rice using irrigation method submerged to the problems of land, water and other factors of production and hence higher production costs, which has become necessary to rely on sprinkler irrigation because higher productivity and lower the cost of lower space required and low amounts of water and agricultural technology package elements other in the shadow of the development of the seeds of Silves fit and sprinkler irrigation .

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