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Effect of Combination in Different Sources of Irrigation Water on some Physical and Chemical properties in loamy and sandy soils as well as growth and yield of Sunflower | ||
| journal of kerbala university | ||
| Article 1, Volume 9, Issue 0, 2013, Pages 36-42 PDF (0 K) | ||
| Abstract | ||
| The Experiment was carried out in green house in private farm near Mussayab Technical Institute during the growing season 2009-2010. Sunflower crop we used . The study included fourteen treatments are consisting of the compatibility between tow factors. First, was tow kinds of soils: sandy and loamy clay soil . second was seven levels of irrigation water ( 1) river water,(2) well water, (3) drainage water, (4) river + well water,(5) river + drainage water, (6) well + drainage water, (7) river + well + drainage water). The RCBD with three replicate was used and the means was compared by L.S.D 0.05. Result showed that: The treatments of loamy soil was best than sandy soil in physical properties such as (bulk density, porosity and WHC) by 8.28 ,22.46,and 78.51% respectively. and on chemical properties such as ( Ec , PH and CEC) by 16.33 ,1.42 ,111.07 % respectively . The treatments planted in loamy soil showed superior qualities of the vegetative mass (germination ratio, area of leafs and dry vegetative weight) by 10.07 ,9.07,11.48 % respectively .And in grain mass (yield of grain in plant , amount of grain in plant and the weight of 1000 grain) ) by 7.77,9.59 , 5.89 % respectively. The treatments irrigated by river water , river + well water has the best quality in the physical and chemical properties.Also in vegetative and grain mass .But the treatments irrigated by daring water , daring + well water , well water and three source water lead to increased the Ec and decreased the Ph and CEC . There was an interaction between tow factors in the experiments in ( the amount of grain in plant and the weight of 1000 grain ) . | ||
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